(2dly.) In particular. As to the manner of
its abiding, it is by inhabitation or indwelling. Of the
inhabitation of the Spirit I have spoken fully Perseverance of the Saints, chap. viii. vol.
xi. elsewhere, nor shall I now insist on it. Only
whereas the Spirit, as hath been observed, is considered as a Spirit of
sanctification, or a Spirit of consolation, he is said to dwell in us
chiefly, or perhaps solely, as he is a Spirit of sanctification: which is
evident from the work he doth, as indwelling, — he quickeneth and
sanctifieth, Rom. viii. 11; and the manner of his
indwelling, — as in a temple, which he makes holy thereby, 1 Cor. vi. 19; and his permanency in
his so doing, — which, as is evident, relates to sanctification only: but
yet the general notion of it in abiding is ascribed to him as a comforter,
John xiv. 16, “He shall abide with
you for ever.” Now, all the difficulty of this promise lies in this, that
whereas the Spirit of sanctification dwells in us always, and it is
therefore impossible that we should lose utterly our holiness, whence is it
that, if the Comforter abide with us for ever, we may yet utterly
lose our comfort? A little to clear this in our passage:—