On the
martyrs’ baptism of blood, cf. Eus. vi. 4, on the
martyrdom of the Catechumen Herais. So St. Cyril, of Jerusalem
(Cat. Lect. iii. 10), “If a man receive not baptism, he
has not salvation; excepting only the martyrs, even who without the
water receive the kingdom. For when the Saviour was ransoming
the world through the cross, and was pierced in the side, He gave
forth blood and water, that some in times of peace should be
baptized in water; others in time of persecution, in their own
blood.” So Tertullian (In Valentin. ii.)
of the Holy Innocents, “baptized in blood for Jesus’
sake” (Keble), “testimonium Christi sanguine
litavere.”