Chapter XIV.—If Paul had known any mysteries unrevealed to the other apostles,
Luke, his constant companion and fellow-traveller, could not have been ignorant
of them; neither could the truth have possibly lain hid from him, through whom
alone we learn many and most important particulars of the Gospel history.
1. But that this Luke was inseparable from Paul, and his fellow-labourer in the Gospel,
he himself clearly evinces, not as a matter of boasting, but as bound to do so by the truth
itself. For he says that when Barnabas, and John who was called Mark, had parted company
from Paul, and sailed to Cyprus, “we came to Troas;”891 and when Paul had beheld in a
dream a man of Macedonia, saying, “Come into Macedonia, Paul, and help us,” “immedi-
ately,” he says, “we endeavoured to go into Macedonia, understanding that the Lord had
called us to preach the Gospel unto them. Therefore, sailing from Troas, we directed our
ship’s course towards Samothracia.” And then he carefully indicates all the rest of their
journey as far as Philippi, and how they delivered their first address: “for, sitting down,” he
says, “we spake unto the women who had assembled;”892 and certain believed, even a great
many. And again does he say, “But we sailed from Philippi after the days of unleavened
bread, and came to Troas, where we abode seven days.”893 And all the remaining [details]
of his course with Paul he recounts, indicating with all diligence both places, and cities, and
number of days, until they went up to Jerusalem; and what befell Paul there,894 how he was
sent to Rome in bonds; the name of the centurion who took him in charge;895 and the signs
of the ships, and how they made shipwreck;896 and the island upon which they escaped,
and how they received kindness there, Paul healing the chief man of that island; and how
they sailed from thence to Puteoli, and from that arrived at Rome; and for what period they
sojourned at Rome. As Luke was present at all these occurrences, he carefully noted them
down in writing, so that he cannot be convicted of falsehood or boastfulness, because all
these [particulars] proved both that he was senior to all those who now teach otherwise,
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and that he was not ignorant of the truth. That he was not merely a follower, but also a fel-
low-labourer of the apostles, but especially of Paul, Paul has himself declared also in the
Epistles, saying: “Demas hath forsaken me, … and is departed unto Thessalonica; Crescens
to Galatia, Titus to Dalmatia. Only Luke is with me.”897 From this he shows that he was al-
ways attached to and inseparable from him. And again he says, in the Epistle to the Colossi-
891 Acts xvi. 8, etc.
892 Acts xvi. 13.
893 Acts xx. 5, 6.
894 Acts xxi.
895 Acts xxvii.
896 Acts xxviii. 11.
897 2 Tim. iv. 10, 11.
Chapter XIV.—If Paul had known any mysteries unrevealed to the other apostles, Luke, his constant companion and fellow-traveller, could not have been ignorant of them; neither could the truth have possibly lain hid from him, through whom alone we learn many and most important particulars of the Gospel history.
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Chapter XIV.—If Paul had known any mysteries unrevealed to the other apostles,…