very pride of false innocence became more mad. To tame this pride then and to lay it bare,
the Law was given; not to deliver the sick, but to convince the proud. Attend then, Beloved;
to this end was the Law given, to discover diseases, not to take them away. And so then those
sick folk who might have been sick in their own houses with greater privacy, if those five
porches had not existed, were in those porches set forth to the eyes of all men, but were not
by the porches cured. The Law therefore was useful to discover sins, because that man being
made more abundantly guilty by the transgression of the Law, might, having tamed his
pride, implore the help of Him That pitieth. Attend to the Apostle; “The Law entered that
sin might abound; but where sin abounded, grace hath much more abounded.”3687 What
is, “The Law entered that sin might abound”? As in another place he saith, “For where there
is no law, there is no transgression.”3688 Man may be called a sinner before the Law, a
transgressor he cannot. But when he hath sinned, after that he hath received the Law, he is
found not only a sinner, but a transgressor. Forasmuch then as to sin is added transgression,
therefore “hath sin abounded.” And when sin abounds, human pride learns at length to
submit itself, and to confess to God, and to say “I am weak.” To say to those words of the
Psalm which none but the humbled soul saith, “I said, Lord, be merciful unto me; heal my
soul, for I have sinned against thee.”3689 Let the weak soul then say this that is at least con-
vinced by transgression, and not cured, but manifested by the Law. Hear too Paul himself
showing thee, both that the Law is good, and yet that nothing but the grace of Christ de-
livereth from sin. For the Law can prohibit and command; apply the medicine, that that
which doth not allow a man to fulfil the Law, may be cured, it cannot, but grace only doeth
that. For the Apostle saith, “For I delight in the Law of God after the inner man.”3690 That
is, I see now that what the Law blames is evil, and what the Law commands is good. “For I
delight in the Law of God after the inner man. I see another law in my members resisting
the law of my mind, and bringing me into captivity in the law of sin.” This derived from the
punishment of sin, from the propagation of death, from the condemnation of Adam, “resists
the law of the mind, and brings it into captivity in the law of sin which is in the members.”
He was convinced; he received the Law, that he might be convinced: see now what profit it
was to him that he was convinced. Hear the following words, “Wretched man that I am,
who shall deliver me from the body of this death? The grace of God through Jesus Christ
our Lord.”3691
3687 Rom. v. 20.
3688 Rom. iv. 15.
3689 Ps. xli. 4.
3690 Rom. vii. 22.
3691 Rom. vii. 24, 25, Vulgate.
989
Again in John v. 2, etc., on the five porches, where lay a great multitude…