88. Holy brethren, I understand by ὁμοούσιον God of
God, not of an essence that is unlike, not divided but born, and that
the Son has a birth which is unique, of the substance of the unborn
God, that He is begotten yet co-eternal and wholly like the
Father. I believed this before I knew the word ὁμοούσιον but it
greatly helped my belief. Why do you condemn my faith when I
express it by ὁμοούσιον
while you cannot disapprove it when expressed by ὁμοιούσιον?
For you condemn my faith, or rather your own, when you condemn its
verbal equivalent. Do others misunderstand it? Let us join
in condemning the misunderstanding, but not deprive our faith of its
security. Do you think we must subscribe to the Samosatene
Council to prevent any one from using ὁμοούσιον in the
sense of Paul of Samosata? Then let us also subscribe to the
Council of Nicæa, so that the Arians may not impugn the
word. Have we to fear that ὁμοιούσιον
does not imply the same belief as ὁμοούσιον?
Let us decree that there is no difference between being of one or of a
similar substance. The word ὁμοούσιον can be
understood in a wrong sense. Let us prove that it can be
understood in a very good sense. We hold one and the same sacred
truth. I beseech you that we should agree that this truth, which
is one and the same, should be regarded as sacred. Forgive me,
brethren, as I have so often asked you to do. You are not
Arians: why should you be thought to be Arians by denying the
ὁμοούσιον?