to understand them; to what blessings they are called, and how they have been released from
their former state. He says, however, himself, that these points are three. How then are they
three? In order that we may understand touching the things to come; for from the good
things laid up for us, we shall know His ineffable and surpassing riches, and from under-
standing who we were, and how we believed, we shall know His power and sovereignty, in
turning again to Himself those who had been so long time estranged from Him, “For the
weakness of God is stronger than men.” (1 Cor. i. 25.) Inasmuch as it is by the self-same
power by which He raised Christ from the dead, that He hath also drawn us to Himself. Nor
is that power limited to the resurrection, but far exceeds it.
Ver. 21, 22. “And made Him to sit at His right hand, in the Heavenly places, far above
all rule and authority, and power and dominion, and every name that is named: and He put
all things in subjection under His feet, and gave Him to be Head over all things to the Church,
which is His body, the fulness of Him that filleth all in all.”
Vast indeed are the mysteries and secrets of which He hath made us partakers. And
these it is not possible for us to understand otherwise than by being partakers of the Holy
Ghost, and by receiving abundant grace. And it is for this reason that Paul prays. “The
Father of glory,” that is, He that hath given us vast blessings, for he constantly addresses
Him according to the subject he is upon, as, for instance, when he says, “The Father of
mercies and God of all comfort.” (2 Cor. i. 3.) And, again, the Prophet says, “The Lord is
my strength and my might.” (Ps. xviii. 1.)
“The Father of glory.”
He has no name by which he may represent these things, and on all occasions calls them
“glory,” which is in fact, with us, the name and appellation of every kind of magnificence.
Mark, he says, the Father of glory; (cf. Acts vii. 2.) but of Christ the God.201 What then? Is
the Son inferior to the glory? No, there is no one, not even a maniac, would say so.
“May give unto you,”
That is, may raise and wing your understanding, for it is not possible otherwise to un-
derstand these things. “For the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God;
for they are foolishness unto him.” (1 Cor. ii. 14.) So then, there is need of spiritual “wisdom,”
that we may perceive things spiritual, that we may see things hidden. That Spirit “revealeth”
all things. He is going to set forth the mysteries of God. Now the knowledge of the mysteries
of God, the Spirit alone comprehends, who also searcheth the deep things of Him. It is not
said, “that Angel, or Archangel, or any other created power, may give,” that is, confer upon
you a spiritual gift. And if this be of revelation, then is the discovery of arguments con-
sequently vain. For he that hath learned God, and knoweth God, shall no longer dispute
concerning any thing. He will not say, This is impossible, and That is possible, and How
201 [Compare Mat. xxvii. 46; John xx. 17; Rev. iii. 12.—G.A.]
116
Ephesians 1:15-20