things that are made.”582 For each of these by which he spake declared that the creation
leads us to the knowledge of God, because it causes us to know the Master fully. What then?
If we see this beautiful and wondrous creation itself becoming a cause of impiety to many,
shall we blame it? In no wise, but them who were unable to use the medicine rightly. Whence
then is this which leads us to the knowledge of God, a cause of impiety? “The wise” saith he
“were darkened in their understandings, and worshipped and served the creature more than
the creator.”583 The Devil is nowhere here, a Demon is nowhere here, but the creation alone
is set before us, as the teacher of the knowledge of God. How then has it become the cause
of impiety? Not owing to its own nature, but owing to the carelessness of those who do not
take heed. What then? Shall we take away even the creation? tell me.
And why do I speak about the creation? Let us come to our own members. For even
these we shall find to be a cause of destruction if we do not take heed, not because of their
own nature, but because of our sloth. And look; an eye was given, in order that thou mayest
behold the creation and glorify the Master. But if thou dost not use the eye well, it becomes
to thee the minister of adultery. A tongue has been given, in order that thou mayest speak
well, in order that thou mayest praise the Creator. But if thou givest not excellent heed, it
becomes a cause of blasphemy to thee. And hands were given thee that thou mayest stretch
them forth unto prayer. But if thou are not wary, thou stretchest them out unto covetousness.
Feet were given in order that thou mayest run unto good works, but if thou art careless thou
wilt cause wicked works by means of them: Dost thou see that all things hurt the weak man?
Dost thou see that even the medicines of salvation inflict death upon the weak, not because
of their own nature but because of his weakness? God made the heaven in order that thou
mayest wonder at the work, and worship the master. But others leaving the creator alone,
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have worshipped the heaven; and this from their own carelessness and senselessness. But
why do I speak of the creation? assuredly what could be more conducive to salvation than
the Cross? But this Cross has become an offence to the weak. “For the word of the Cross is
to them that are perishing, foolishness: but to those which are being saved, it is the power
of God.”584 And again, “we preach Christ crucified, unto Jews a stumbling-block and unto
Gentiles foolishness.”585 What could be more fit for teaching than Paul, and the apostles?
But the Apostles became a savour of death to many. He says at least “to one a savour from
death unto death: to the other a savour from life unto life.”586 Dost thou see that the weak
is hurt even by Paul, but the strong is injured not even by the Devil?
582 Rom. i. 20.
583 Rom. i. 21, 25.
584 1 Cor. i. 18.
585 1 Cor. i. 23.
586 2 Cor. ii. 16.
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Homily II. On the Power of Man to Resist the Devil.