His constant theme was the worship of the Trinity.
After two Sermons in deprecation of religious contentiousness, he
preached those famous Five Orations which have won for him the title of
the Theologian. To analyse these belongs to another portion of
this work; it will be enough in this place to say, that after warning
his audience against the frivolity with which the Arians were dragging
religious subjects of the most solemn kind into the most unsuitable
places and occasions, he proceeds in four magnificent discourses to set
forth the Catholic doctrine of the Trinity, shewing carefully the
difference between Sabellian confusion of Persons and Tritheistic
division of Substance. The Arians, however, persecuted him
bitterly; even, on one occasion at
least, hiring an assassin to murder him; and their persecution was all
the more bitter because of the wonderful success which attended
Gregory’s preaching. S. Jerome, who came to Constantinople
at this time, has left on record the pleasure with which he listened to
and conversed with the great Defender of the Faith.