apostle, he and his wife? was it not owing to the discourse which they heard? And when
Eutychus173 fell from the lattice, was it not owing to his long attendance even until midnight
to St. Paul’s preaching? How do we find him employed at Thessalonica and Corinth, in
Ephesus and in Rome itself? Did he not spend whole nights and days in interpreting the
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Scriptures in their order? and why should any one recount his disputes with the Epicureans
and Stoics.174 For were we resolved to enter into every particular, our story would grow to
an unreasonable length.
When, therefore, both before working miracles, and after, St. Paul appears to have made
much use of argument, how can any one dare to pronounce him unskillful whose sermons
and disputations were so exceedingly admired by all who heard them? Why did the Lycao-
nians175 imagine that he was Hermes? The opinion that he and Barnabas were gods indeed,
arose out of the sight of their miracles; but the notion that he was Hermes did not arise from
this, but was a consequence of his speech. In what else did this blessed saint excel the rest
of the apostles? and how comes it that up and down the world he is so much on every one’s
tongue? How comes it that not merely among ourselves, but also among Jews and Greeks,
he is the wonder of wonders? Is it not from the power of his epistles? whereby not only to
the faithful of to-day, but from his time to this, yea and up to the end, even the appearing
of Christ, he has been and will be profitable, and will continue to be so as long as the human
race shall last. For as a wall built of adamant, so his writings fortify all the Churches of the
known world, and he as a most noble champion stands in the midst, bringing into captivity
every thought to the obedience of Christ, casting down imaginations, and every high thing
which exalts itself against the knowledge of God,176 and all this he does by those epistles
which he has left to us full of wonders and of Divine wisdom. For his writings are not only
useful to us, for the overthrow of false doctrine and the confirmation of the true, but they
help not a little towards living a good life. For by the use of these, the bishops of the present
day fit and fashion the chaste virgin, which St. Paul himself espoused to Christ,177 and
conduct her to the state of spiritual beauty; with these, too, they drive away from her the
noisome pestilences which beset her, and preserve the good health thus obtained. Such are
the medicines and such their efficacy left us by this so-called unskillful man, and they know
them and their power best who constantly use them. From all this it is evident that St. Paul
had given himself to the study of which we have been speaking with great diligence and zeal.
173 Acts xx. 9.
174 Acts xvii. 18.
175 Acts xiv. 11.
176 2 Cor. x. 5.
177 2 Cor. xi. 2.
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Book IV