3. Now as to the charge relating to the
singing of psalms, whereby my calumniators specially scare the simpler
folk, my reply is this. The customs which now obtain are
agreeable to those of all the Churches of God. Among us the
people go at night to the house of prayer, and, in distress,
affliction, and continual tears, making confession to God, at last rise
from their prayers and begin to sing psalms. And now, divided
into two parts, they sing antiphonally with one another, thus at once
confirming their study of the Gospels, τῶν
λογίων. cf.
note on Theodoret, p. 155.
and at the same time producing for themselves a heedful temper and a
heart free from distraction. Afterwards they again commit the
prelude of the strain to one, and the rest take it up; and so after
passing the night in various psalmody, praying at intervals as the day
begins to dawn, all together, as with one voice and one heart, raise
the psalm of confession to the Lord, each forming for himself his own
expressions of penitence. If it is for these reasons that you
renounce me, you will renounce the Egyptians; you will renounce both
Libyans, Thebans, Palestinians, Arabians, Phœnicians, Syrians, the
dwellers by the Euphrates; in a word all those among whom vigils,
prayers, and common psalmody have been held in honour.