572 GOSPEL ACCORDING TO CHAP. XVI.
the Prophets,he here means the Mosaic and prophetic
writings. AMBROSE. In thisplace our Lord most plainly
declaresthe Old Testament to be the ground of faith,
thwarting the treacheryof the Jews, and precludingthe
iniquityof Heretics.
Greg.in GREG. But he who had despisedthe words of God, sup
posed that his followerscould not hear them. Hence itis
added,And he said,Nay, fatherAbraham, but ifone went to
them from the dead theywould repent. For when he heard
the Scriptureshe despisedthem, and thought them fables,
and thereforeaccordingto what he felthimself,he judged
Greg.lib.the likeofhisbrethren. GRKG. NYSS. But we arealsotaught
'somethingbesides,thatthesoulof Lazarus isneitheranxious
about presentthings,nor looksback to aught thatithas left
behind,but the rich man, (asit were caught by birdlime,)
even afterdeath isheld down by hiscarnallife. For a man
who becomes altogethercarnalin hisheart,not even afterhe
Greg. has put offhisbody isout of thereachofhispassions.GREG.u isup. j^ soon the richman is answered in the words of truth;
for itfollows,And he said unto him,If theyhear notMoses
and the prophets,neitherwill they believethough one rose
from the dead. For they who despisethe words of the
Law, willfind the commands of theirRedeemer who rose
from the dead,as they are more sublime,so much the more
difficultto fulfil.
Chrys. C/HRYS.But that it is true that he who hears not theutsup. Scriptures,takes no heed to the dead who riseagain,the
Jews have testified,who at one time indeed wished to kill
Lazarus,but at another laidhands upon the Apostles,not
withstandingthatsome had risenfrom the dead at the hour
of the Cross. Observe thisalso,that every dead man is
a servant,but whatever the Scripturessay,the Lord says.
Thereforelet it be that dead men should riseagain,and
an angeldescend from heaven,the Scripturesare more wor
thy of creditthan all. For the Lord of Angels,the Lord as
wellofthe livingand the dead,istheirauthor. But ifGod
knew this,that the dead risingagainprofitedthe living,He
would not have omittedit,seeingthat He disposesallthings
for our advantage. Again, if the dead were oftento rise
again,thistoo wofuldin time be disregarded. And thedevil