XXIV. Therefore since you have heard these
words, come forward to it, and be enlightened, and your faces shall not
be ashamed Ps. xxxiv. 5. through missing the
Grace. Receive then the Enlightenment in due season, that
darkness pursue you not, and catch you, and sever you from the
Illumining. The night cometh when no man can work John xii. 35. after our departure hence. The one is
the voice of David, the other of the True Light which lighteth every
man that cometh into the world. Ib. i.
4. And
consider how Solomon reproves you who are too idle or lethargic,
saying, How long wilt thou sleep, O sluggard, Prov. vi. 9.
and when wilt thou arise out of thy sleep? You rely upon this or
that, and “pretend pretences in sins;” Ps. cxli. 4. am waiting for Epiphany; I prefer Easter; I
will wait for Pentecost. The Festivals of
Easter and Pentecost were set apart as early as the Second Century for
the solemn administration of Holy Baptism; and S. Siricius Bishop of
Rome about the time of S. Gregory of Nazianzus, states that all the
Churches agreed in keeping these exclusively. But this is a
mistake (though Van Espen says (II., c. i., tit. 2, c. 4) that S.
Siricius acknowledges the existence of the different custom, but
condemns it, and gives reference to ad. Himerum Tarraconensem, c. 2),
for there is evidence that in many Churches the Epiphany also was thus
observed, and in some Christmas also. But Tertullian (De Bapt.)
says that no time is unsuitable. In the Western Church, however,
Papal decrees, Conciliar Canons, and Imperial Capitularies from the
VIth to the XIIIth. Centuries abound, limiting the administration,
except in cases of sickness, to the two seasons of Easter and
Pentecost, on the Vigils of which it is still provided for in the
Missals. No doubt it was felt to be a very useful limitation,
when most persons who were presented for Baptism were adults, and
required preparation. When this ceased to be the case the rule
gradually became obsolete, and has long ceased to be observed. It is better
to be baptized with Christ, to rise with Christ on the Day of His
Resurrection, Matt. xxiv. 50. to honour the
Manifestation of the Spirit. And what then? The end will
come suddenly in a day for which thou lookest not, and in an hour that
thou art not aware of; and then you will have for a companion lack of
grace; and you will be famished in the midst of all those riches of
goodness, though you ought to reap the opposite fruit from the opposite
course, a harvest by diligence, and refreshment from the font, like the
thirsty hart Ps. xlii. 1. that runs in haste
to the spring, and quenches the labour of his race by water; and not to
be in Ishmael’s case, dried up for want of water, Gen. xix. 15. sqq. or as the fable has it, punished by thirst
in the midst of a spring. The allusion is to the
well known story of Tantalus, whose punishment in hell was said to be
that, being tormented with hunger and thirst, he was condemned to stand
for ever in water up to his lips, but to be unable to drink, and to
have a tree laden with luscious fruit within easy reach, but to be
unable to gather of it. It is a sad
thing to let the market day go by and then to seek for work. It
is a sad thing to let the Manna pass and then to long for food.
It is a sad thing to take a counsel too late, and to become sensible of
the loss only when it is impossible to repair it; that is, after our
departure hence, and the bitter closing of the acts of each man’s
life, and the punishment of sinners, and the glory of the
purified. Therefore do not delay in coming to grace, but hasten,
lest the robber outstrip you, lest the adulterer pass you by, lest the
insatiate be satisfied before you, lest the murderer seize the blessing
first, or the publican or the fornicator, or any of these violent ones
who take the Kingdom of heaven by force. Matt. xi. 12. For it suffers violence willingly, and
is tyrannized over through goodness.