thrice over, He also gave him thrice over the self-same charge to feed His sheep.1247 That
it is the more reasonable thing to suppose that Peter displayed his presumption on three
different occasions, and that thrice over he received from the Lord a warning with respect
to his triple denial, is further proved, as we may see, by the very terms employed by the
evangelists, which record sayings uttered by the Lord in diverse form and of diverse import.
Let us here call attention again to that passage which I introduced a little ago from the
Gospel of John. There we certainly find that He had expressed Himself in this way: “Little
children, yet a little while I am with you. Ye shall seek me: and as I said unto the Jews,
Whither I go, ye cannot come; so now I say to you. A new commandment I give unto you,
That ye love one another; as I have loved you, that ye love one another. By this shall all men
know that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one to another. Simon Peter saith unto Him,
Lord, whither goest Thou?”1248 Now, surely it is evident here that what moved Peter to utter
this question, “Lord, whither goest Thou?” was the words which the Lord Himself had
spoken. For he had heard Him say, “Whither I go, ye cannot come.” Then Jesus made this
reply to the said Peter: “Whither I go, thou canst not follow me now, but thou shall follow
me afterwards.” Thereupon Peter expressed himself thus: “Lord, why cannot I follow Thee
now? I will lay down my life for Thy sake.” 1249 And to this presumptuous declaration the
Lord responded by predicting his denial. Luke, again, first mentions how the Lord said,
“Simon, behold Satan hath desired to have you, that he may sift you as wheat; but I have
prayed for thee, that thy faith fail not; and, when thou art converted, strengthen thy brethren:”
next he proceeds immediately to tell us how Peter replied to this effect: “Lord, I am ready
to go with Thee, both unto prison and to death;” and then he continues thus: “And He said,
I tell thee, Peter, the cock shall not crow this day, before that thou shalt thrice deny that
thou knowest me.”1250 Now, who can fail to perceive that this is an occasion by itself, and
that the incident in connection with which Peter was incited to make the presumptuous
declaration already referred to is an entirely different one? But, once more, Matthew presents
us with the following passage: “And when they had sung an hymn,” he says, “they went out
into the Mount of Olives. Then saith Jesus unto them, All ye shall be offended because of
me this night: for it is written, I will smite the shepherd, and the sheep of the flock shall be
scattered abroad. But after I am risen again, I will go before you into Galilee.”1251 The same
passage is given in precisely the same form by Mark.1252 What similarity is there, however,
1247 John xxi. 15–17.
1248 John xiii. 33–36.
1249 John xiii. 37.
1250 Luke xxii. 31–33.
1251 Matt. xxvi. 30–32.
1252 Mark xiv. 26–28.
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Of the Proof of Their Freedom from Any Discrepancies in the Notices Given…