Cyril had not long to wait for the hearing of his
appeal. In the year 359 the Eastern Bishops met at Seleucia in
Isauria, and the Western at Ariminum. Constantius had at first
wished to convene a general Council of all the Bishops of the Empire,
but this intention he was induced to abandon by representations of the
long journeys and expense, and he therefore directed the two Synods
then assembled at Ariminum and at Seleucia “the Rugged” to
investigate first the disputes concerning the Faith, and then to turn
their attention to the complaints of Cyril, and other Bishops against
unjust decrees of deposition and banishment Soz. iv. 17..
This order of proceeding was discussed, and after much controversy
adopted on the first day of meeting, the 27th of September Socrat. ii. 39.. On the second day Acacius and his
friends refused to remain unless the Bishops already deposed, or under
accusation, were excluded. Theodoret relates that “ several
friends of peace tried to persuade Cyril of Jerusalem to withdraw, but
that, as he would not comply, Acacius left the assembly H. E. ii. 26..” Three days afterwards, according
to Sozomen, a third meeting was held at which the demand of Acacius was
complied with; “for the Bishops of the opposite party were
determined that he should have no pretext for dissolving the Council,
which was evidently his object in order to prevent the impending
examination of the heresy of Aëtius and of the accusations which
had been brought against him and his partisans Sozom. iv. 22..” A creed put forward by Acacius
having been rejected, he refused to attend any further meetings, though
repeatedly summoned to be present at an investigation of his own
charges against Cyril.