X. What then? Is the Spirit God?
Most certainly. Well then, is He Consubstantial? Yes, if He
is God. Grant me, says my opponent, that there spring from the
same Source One who is a Son, and One who is not a Son, and these of
One Substance with the Source, and I admit a God and a God. Nay,
if you will grant me that there is another God and another nature of
God I will give you the same Trinity with the same name and
facts. But since God is One and the Supreme Nature is One, how
can I present to you the Likeness? Or will you seek it again in
lower regions and in your own surroundings? It is very shameful,
and not only shameful, but very foolish, to take from things below a
guess at things above, and from a fluctuating nature at the things that
are unchanging, and as Isaiah says, to seek the Living among the
dead. Isa. viii. 19. But yet I will try, for your sake, to
give you some assistance for your argument, even from that
source. I think I will pass over other points, though I might
bring forward many from animal history, some generally known, others
only known to a few, of what nature has contrived with wonderful art in
connection with the generation of animals. For not only are likes
said to beget likes, and things diverse to beget things diverse, but
also likes to be begotten by things diverse, and things diverse by
likes. And if we may believe the story, there is yet another mode
of generation, when an animal is self-consumed and
self-begotten. i.e. the
Phœnix. Hdt., ii. 37. There are
also creatures which depart in some sort from their true natures, and
undergo change and transformation from one creature into another, by a
magnificence of nature. And indeed sometimes in the same species
part may be generated and part not; and yet all of one substance; which
is more like our present subject. I will just mention one fact of
our own nature which every one knows, and then I will pass on to
another part of the subject.