For great was his authority, as being now everywhere celebrated, and the teacher of the
world.
Ver. 24. “Now I rejoice in my sufferings for your sake, and fill up on my part that which
is lacking of the afflictions of Christ in my flesh for His Body’s sake, which is the Church.”
And what is the connection of this? It seems indeed not to be connected, but it is even
closely so. And “minister,” he says, that is, bringing in nothing from myself, but announcing
what is from another. I so believe, that I suffer even for His sake, and not suffer only, but
even rejoice in suffering, looking unto the hope which is to come, and I suffer not for myself,
but for you. “And fill up,” he saith, “that which is lacking of the afflictions of Christ in my
flesh.” It seems indeed to be a great thing he has said; but it is not of arrogancy, far be it, but
even of much tender love towards Christ; for he will not have the sufferings to be his own,
but His, through desire of conciliating these persons to Him. And what things I suffer, I
suffer, he saith, on His account: not to me, therefore, express your gratitude, but to him, for
it is He Himself who suffers. Just as if one, when sent to a person, should make request to
another, saying, I beseech thee, go for me to this person, then the other should say, “it is on
his account I am doing it.” So that He is not ashamed to call these sufferings also his own.773
For He did not only die for us, but even after His death He is ready to be afflicted for your
sakes. He is eagerly and vehemently set upon showing that He is even now exposed to peril
in His own Body for the Church’s sake, and he aims at this point, namely, ye are not brought
unto God by us, but by Him, even though we do these things, for we have not undertaken
a work of our own, but His. And it is the same as if there were a band which had its allotted
leader to protect it, and it should stand in battle, and then when he was gone, his lieutenant
should succeed to his wounds until the battle were brought to a close.
Next, that for His sake also he doeth these things, hearken: “For His Body’s sake,” he
saith, assuredly meaning to say this: “I pleasure not you, but Christ: for what things He
should have suffered, I suffer instead of Him.” See how many things he establishes. Great,
he shows, is the claim upon their love. As in his second Epistle to the Corinthians, he wrote,
saying, “he committed unto us the ministry of reconciliation” (2 Cor. v. 20.); and again,
“We are ambassadors on behalf of Christ; as though God were entreating by us.” So also
here he saith, “For his sake I suffer,” that he may the more draw them to Him. That is, though
He who is your debtor is gone away, yet I repay. For, on this account he also said, “that
which is lacking,” to show that not even yet does he consider Him to have suffered all. “For
your sake,” he saith, and even after His death He suffers; seeing that still there remains a
deficiency. The same thing he doeth in another way in the Epistle to the Romans, saying,
“Who also maketh intercession for us” (Rom. viii. 34.), showing that He was not satisfied
with His death alone, but even afterwards He doeth countless things.
773 As Acts ix. 5.
487
Colossians 1:21,22