106 ST GEORGE'S [PRESB. OF
three articles in the Edinburgh Encyclo-
paedia, of which he was part proprietor.
—
[Edin. Chr. Inst., xxxi., New Series, i.
;
Chalmers', M'Culloch's, and Brown's Fun,
Serms.; Anderson's Sketches; Cunningham's
Jlist., ii. ; Chambers's Biog. Diet., iv. ; Kay's
Portr., ii. ; Cockburn's Mem., Wilson's
Pr. Perth, Diet. Nat. Biog.]
JAMES MAETIN, born 30th July
1831 180°> son °f Jolm M. of Swan Inn,
Brechin ; M.A. (Aberdeen, 2nd April
1*16); attended divinity classes at Edin-
burgh ; tutor in the family of Ogilvie of
Tannadice ; licen. by Presb. of Forfar 15th
Aug. 1821 ; ord. to Glenisla 18th Sept.
1823; adm. to Stockbridge Chapel 14th
May 1828 ; pres. by the Town Council (at
the request of the kirk-session), trans, and
adm. 6th Oct. 1831 ; died unmarr. at Leg-
horn, where he had gone for the recovery
of his health, 22nd May 1834. Publication
—Discourses, with Letters on Prayer, and
a Memoir by Robert Paul (Edinburgh,
1835).— [Discourses, Bruce's Fun. Serm.,
Anderson's Sketches; Maclagan's Hist, of
St George's Church.]
ROBERT SMITH CANDLISH, born
1834 23r(* ^arcn 1806> son °f James C,
M.A., teacher of Medicine, Edin-
burgh, one of Burns's intimates, and Jane
Smith, one of his " six Mauchline belles "
;
educated at Univ. of Glasgow ; tutor in
the family of Sir Hugh Hume Campbell
of Marchmont, Bart. ; licen. by Presb. of
Glasgow, 6th Aug. 1828 ; assistant at St
Andrews, Glasgow, and Bonhill ; offered
himself for service in Canada ; employed
as assistant min. in absence of preceding,
and on his death presented by the Town
Council, 20th May 1834, and ordained 14th
Aug. 1834. He was appointed to the new
parish of Greenside in 1836, but declined
acceptance ; also in 1841 offered the newly
instituted Professorship of Divinity and
Biblical Criticism in Edinburgh University,
and a deanery of the Chapel Royal, both of
which appointments, owing to the part he
took in the Non-Intrusion Controversy,
were cancelled ; D.D. (Princeton College,
New Jersey, 1841). Joined the Free
Church ; min. of Free St George's, which
he opened, 28th May 1843; appointed
Professor of Divinity in the New College,
1847, but relinquished it, and remained
in his charge ; Moderator of the Free
General Assembly 22nd May 1862, and
Principal of the New College 1862; D.D.
(Edinburgh, 24th April 1865). After the
death of Dr Chalmers he was the most
influential of the leaders of the Free
Church; died 19th Oct. 1873. He marr.
6th Jan. 1835, Jessie (died 16th Sept.
1894), daugh. of Walter Brock and Janet
Crawford, and had issue—James Smith
Candlish, D.D., min. at Logie-Almond and
Aberdeen, Professor in Free Church College,
Glasgow, 1872-97, born 14th Dec. 1835,
died 7th March 1897 ; Jessie, born 14th
Jan. 1837, died 29th Jan. 1893 (marr.
1865, William Anderson of Glentarkie);
Jane Smith, born 14th June 1838, died
30th March 1840 ; Walter, born 10th Aug.
1839, died 20th Feb. 1840; Elizabeth
Smith, born 28th Dec. 1840 (marr. 1863,
Archibald Henderson, D.D., United Free
Church min. at Crieff); Agnes, born 3rd
Aug. 1842, died 24th April 1845 ; Robert
Smith, marine engineer, born 21st April
1844, died 20th May 1887; Margaret
Charlotte, born 28th Jan. 1846, died 16th
April 1899 ; John Bogle, insurance agent,
Australia, born 2nd Nov. 1847 ; Mary Ross,
born 9th June 1851, died 30th Sept. 1866.
Publications—Eleven single Sermons (Edin-
burgh, 1834, et seq.) ; Contributions towards
the Exposition of the Book of Genesis, 3
vols. (Edinburgh, 1842-52); The Word of
God the Instrument of the Propagation of
the Gospel (1843) ; Scripture Characters and
Miscellanies (Edinburgh, 1850); Reason and
Revelation (Edinburgh, 1854) ; Mail's Right
to the Sabbath (Edinburgh, 1856) ; Life in
a Risen Saviour (Edinburgh, 1858) ; The
Atonement (Edinburgh, 1860) ; Two Great
Commandments (Edinburgh, 1860); The
Fatherhood of God (Edinburgh, 1865);
Sermons, memoir (Edinburgh, 1874); Dis-
courses on the E]>hesians (Edinburgh, 1875)
;
numerous pamphlets, etc.— [Tombst. ;
Smith's Scott. Clergy, i. ; Diet. Nat,
Biog., Wilson's Memorials of Robert Smith
Candlish, Maclagan's Hist, of St George's
Church.']