About Bishops hear thus. Of the Pastor who is appointed as a Bishop Ap. con.
and chief in the Eldership of the Church in all the assemblies, it is required f \\^
that he be without reproof, irreprehensible, that he be far from all evil things,
a man who is not less than fifty years (of age) and therefore far from the
vehement manners of youth, from the desires of the Enemy, and from
calumny, and from the blasphemy of false brethren which they bring against
many, because they do not understand the word which is spoken in the
Gospel, that "every one who speaks an idle word shall give account of 36a '
it to the Lord in the day of judgment, for by thy words thou shalt be 37
justified, and by thy words thou shalt be condemned." If it be possible
let him be a teacher, and if he be illiterate, let him be persuasive and
wise of speech: let him be advanced in years. If the assembly be small
and there be not found a man advanced in years, [one] about whom there
be witnesses that he is wise and suitable to be appointed Bishop; one being
found who is a youth, whose companions testify about him, and those who are
with him, that he is worthy to be appointed to the Bishopric ; he though
yet a youth shewing the works of age in humility and meekness, if all men
testify about him, being proved by all the people ; thus let him sit in peace,
because that even King Solomon when twelve years of age, reigned over
Israel, and Josiah reigned in righteousness when eight years of age ; again
also Joash, when seven years of age, reigned over Israel ; therefore, this
man even if he be a youth, yet let him be meek and reverent and
gentle ; because the Lord God said by Isaiah, " To whom will I look and is. ixvi. 2
with [whom] will I rest, but with the gentle and meek who trembleth
at My words "...Also in the Gospel He saith thus, "Blessed are the Matt. v. c
meek, for they shall inherit the earth " ; and let him be merciful, for He
saith in the Gospel, "Blessed are the merciful, for on them shall be mercy"; 7
and again, let him be a peacemaker, for it is said, "Blessed are the peace- 9 f. 153
makers, for they shall be called the children of God." Let him be pure
from all evil things, and injustice and iniquity, for it is said, " Blessed are Matt. v. 8
the pure in heart, for they shall see God." Let him be watchful, and chaste, Ap. con.
and stable, and well-regulated, and let him not be turbulent, nor trespass