But before weighing the justice of these remarks,
before examining all the sense contained in these few words, let us see
who addresses them to us. Because, if the weakness of our
intelligence does not allow us to penetrate the depth of the thoughts
of the writer, yet we shall be involuntarily drawn to give faith to his
words by the force of his authority. Now it is Moses who has
composed this history; Moses, who, when still at the breast, is
described as exceeding fair;
Acts vii. 20, A.V. Moses, whom
the daughter of Pharaoh adopted; who received from her a royal
education, and who had for his teachers the wise men of
Egypt; cf.
Joseph. ii. x. 2. So Justin M., Cohort. ad gent.,
Philio, Vit. Moys, and Clem. Al., Strom.
i. Vide Fialon, Et. Hist. 302. Moses, who
disdained the pomp of royalty, and, to share the humble condition of
his compatriots, preferred to be persecuted with the people of God
rather than to enjoy the fleeting delights of sin; Moses, who
received from nature such a love of justice that, even before the
leadership of the people of God was committed to him, he was
impelled, by a natural horror of evil, to pursue malefactors even to
the point of punishing them by death; Moses, who, banished by those
whose benefactor he had been, hastened to escape from the tumults of
Egypt and took refuge in Ethiopia, living there far from former
pursuits, and passing forty years in the contemplation of nature;
Moses, finally, who, at the age of eighty, saw God, as far as it is
possible for man to see Him; or rather as it had not previously been
granted to man to see Him, according to the testimony of God
Himself, “If there be a prophet among you, I the Lord will
make myself known unto him in a vision, and will speak unto him in a
dream. My servant Moses is not so, who is faithful in all mine
house, with him will I speak mouth to mouth, even apparently and not
in dark speeches.”
Num. xii. 6, 7,
8. It is this
man, whom God judged worthy to behold Him, face to face, like the
angels, who imparts to us what he has learnt from God. Let us
listen then to these words of truth written without the help of the
“enticing words of man’s wisdom”
1 Cor. ii. 4. by the dictation of the Holy Spirit;
words destined to produce not the applause of those who hear them,
but the salvation of those who are instructed by them.