In § 4 on the force of with
God. πρὸς τὸν
Θεόν.
“Note with admiration the exact appropriateness of every
single word. It is not said ‘The Word was in
God.’ It runs ‘was with God.’
This is to set forth the proper character of the hypostasis.
The Evangelist did not say ‘in God,’ to avoid
giving any pretext for the confusion of the hypostasis. That
is the vile blasphemy of men who are endeavouring to confound all
things together, asserting that Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, form
one subject matter, and that different appellations are applied to
one thing. The impiety is vile, and no less to be shunned
than that of those who blasphemously maintain that the Son is in
essence unlike God the Father. The Word was with
God. Immediately after using the term Word to
demonstrate the impassibility of the generation, he forthwith
gives an explanation to do away with the mischief arising in us
from the term Word. As though suddenly rescuing Him from the
blasphemers’ calumny, he asks, what is the Word?
The Word was God. Do not put before me any ingenious
distinctions of phrase; do not with your wily cleverness blaspheme
the teachings of the Spirit. You have the definitive
statement. Submit to the Lord. The Word was
God.”