is often able to throw justice into the shade, but within, the conscience1379 has nothing of
this sort, there are no flatterers there, no wealth to corrupt the judge. For the faculty of
judging is naturally implanted in us by God, and what comes from God cannot be so cor-
rupted. But uneasy slumbers, thick-coming fancies, and the frequent recollections of guilt,
destroy our repose. Has any one, for instance, unjustly deprived another of his house? not
only is he that is robbed rendered unhappy, but the man who robbed him. If he is persuaded
of a future judgment, (if indeed any one is so persuaded,) he groans exceedingly, and is in
misery. But if he believes not in futurity, yet he blushes for shame; or rather there is no man,
whether Greek, Jew, or heretic, who is not afraid of a judgment to come.
495
And although he is not a philosopher with respect to futurity; yet he fears and trembles
at what may befall him here, lest he may have some retribution in his property, his children,
his family, or his life. For many such visitations God inflicts. For since the doctrine of the
Resurrection is not sufficient to bring all men to reason, He affords even here many proofs
of His righteous judgment, and exhibits them to the world. One who has gained wrongfully
is without children, another falls in war, another is maimed in his body, another loses his
son. He considers these things, on these his imagination dwells, and he lives in continual
fear.
Know you not what the unrighteous suffer? Is there no bitterness in these things? And
were there nothing of this sort, do not all condemn him, and hate and abhor him, and think
him less rational than a beast, even those who are themselves unrighteous? For if they con-
demn themselves, much more do they condemn another, calling him rapacious, fraudulent,
a pestilent fellow. What pleasure then can he enjoy? He has only the heavier care and anxiety
to preserve his gains, and the being more anxious and troubled. For the more wealth any
one gets about him, the more painful watchfulness does he store up for himself. Then what
are the curses of those whom he has wronged, their pleadings against him?1380 And what,
if sickness should befall him? For it is impossible for one, who has fallen into sickness,
however atheistically he may be inclined, not to be anxious about these things, not to be
thoughtful, when he is unable to do anything. For as long as we are here, the soul enjoying
itself, does not tolerate painful thoughts: but when it is about to take its flight from the body,
then a greater fear constrains it, as entering into the very portals of judgment. Even robbers,
whilst they are in prison, live without fear, but when they are brought to the very curtain of
the court,1381 they sink with terror. For when the fear of death is urgent, like a fire consuming
1379 “In the corrupted currents of this world Offense’s gilded hand may shove by justice, And oft ‘tis seen,
the wicked prize itself Buys out the law: but ‘tis not so above— There is no shuffling—there the action lies In its
true nature–and we ourselves compell’d E’en in the teeth and forehead of offense To give in evidence.”—Hamlet,
Act iii. sc. 3.
1380 ἐντυχίαι.
1381 παραπέτασμα.
856
2 Timothy 2:11-14