Herein, as I suppose, the ancient authorities
followed the old rule “Thou shalt not avenge twice for the same
thing.”
Nahum i. 9, LXX. There is this
further reason too, that laymen, when expelled from the place of the
faithful, are from time to time restored to the rank whence they have
fallen; but the deacon undergoes once for all the lasting penalty of
deposition. His deacon’s orders not being restored to him,
they rested at this one punishment. So far is this as regards
what depends on law laid down. But generally a truer remedy is
the departure from sin. Wherefore that man will give me full
proof of his cure who, after rejecting grace for the sake of the
indulgence of the flesh, has then, through bruising of the
flesh “Duo
veteres libri συντριμμοῦ
τῆς
καρδίας.”
Ben. note. and the
enslaving of it cf.
1 Cor. ix.
27. by means of
self control, abandoned the pleasures whereby he was
subdued. We ought therefore to know both what is of exact
prescription and what is of custom; and, in cases which do not
admit of the highest treatment, to follow the traditional
direction.