St. Ambrose assures Gratian of victory, declaring
that it has been foretold in the prophecies of Ezekiel. This hope
is further stayed upon the emperor’s piety, the former disasters
being the punishment of Eastern heresy. The
disasters here alluded to are the rout of the Roman army, in 378
a.d., at Hadrianople, and the miserable death
of the Emperor Valens, who took refuge in a hut, which was surrounded
and fired by the Goths, the emperor perishing in the flames. This
reverse was regarded by the orthodox as a judgment upon the Arianism of
Valens and others in high places. The book closes with a prayer
to God, that He will now show His mercy, and save the army, the land,
and the sovereign of the faithful.