13. The
Sacred Half-Shekel.
Moreover to the saying, “They that received the
half-shekel came to Peter,”
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you will
adduce from Numbers that, for the saints according to the law of God,
is paid not a half-shekel simply, but a sacred half-shekel. For
it is written, “And thou shalt take five shekels per head,
according to the sacred half-shekel.”
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But also on behalf of all the sons of
Israel is given a sacred half-shekel per head. Since then it was
not possible for the saint of God to possess along with the sacred
half-shekels the profane shekels, so to speak, on this account, to them
who do not receive the sacred half-shekels, and who asked Peter and
said, “Doth not your master pay the half-shekel?” the
Saviour commands the stater to be paid, in which was the half-shekel
which was found in the mouth of the first fish that came up, in order
that it might be given for the Teacher and the disciple.
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Matt. xvii. 24
.
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Num. iii. 47
.