For the will of God must necessarily be done. It is the will of God that the good should reign,
and the wicked be damned. Is it possible that this will should not be done? But what good
do we wish for ourselves, when we say, “Thy will be done as in heaven, so in earth”? Give
ear. For this petition may be understood in many ways, and many things are to be in our
thoughts in this petition, when we pray God, “Thy will be done as in heaven, so in earth.”
As Thy Angels offend Thee not, so may we also not offend Thee. Again, how is “Thy will
be done, as in heaven, so in earth,” understood? All the holy Patriarchs, all the Prophets, all
the Apostles, all the spiritual are as it were God’s heaven; and we in comparison of them are
earth. “Thy will be done, as in heaven, so in earth;” as in them, so in us also. Again, “Thy
will be done, as in heaven, so in earth;” the Church of God is heaven, His enemies are earth.
So we wish well for our enemies, that they too may believe and become Christians, and so
the will of God be done, as in heaven, so also in earth. Again, “Thy will be done, as in heaven,
so in earth.” Our spirit is heaven, and the flesh earth. As our spirit is renewed by believing,
so may our flesh be renewed by rising again; and “the will of God be done, as in heaven, so
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in earth.” Again, our mind whereby we see truth, and delight in this truth, is heaven; as, “I
delight in the law of God, after the inward man.” What is the earth? “I see another law in
my members, warring against the law of my mind?”2011 When this strife shall have passed
away, and a full concord brought about of the flesh and spirit, the will of God will be done
as in heaven, so also in earth. When we repeat this petition, let us think of all these things,
and ask them all of the Father. Now all these things which we have mentioned, these three
petitions, beloved, have respect to the life eternal. For if the Name of our God is sanctified
in us, it will be for eternity. If His kingdom come, where we shall live for ever, it will be for
eternity. If His will be done as in heaven, so in earth, in all the ways which I have explained,
it will be for eternity.
7. There remain now the petitions for this life of our pilgrimage; therefore follows, “Give
us this day our daily bread.”2012 Give us eternal things, give us things temporal. Thou hast
promised a kingdom, deny us not the means of subsistence. Thou wilt give everlasting glory
with Thyself hereafter, give us in this earth temporal support. Therefore is it “day by day,”
and “to-day,” that is, in this present time. For when this life shall have passed away, shall
we ask for daily bread then? For then it will not be called, “day by day,” but “to-day.” Now
it is called, “day by day,” when one day passes away, and another day succeeds. Will it be
called “day by day,” when there will be one eternal day? This petition for daily bread is
doubtless to be understood in two ways, both for the necessary supply of our bodily food,
and for the necessities of our spiritual support. There is a necessary supply of bodily food,
for the preservation of our daily life, without which we cannot live. This is food and clothing,
2011 Rom. vii. 22, 23.
2012 Matt. vi. 11.
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Again, on Matt. vi. on the Lord’s Prayer. To the Competentes.