Testimonia

Publiek archief van verzamelde, gedownloade, ontdubbelde en geverifieerde teksten.
Overzicht / Records / record

editorial-footnote

record_key: fb2f78fd2236e6f6bdc700d2742d293a0e0e3107ce4171d9f0e258bf6fe8442e
origineel ID: ws-library-full-note:a1536fafdd4b861f1583:cite_note-55 · status: processed_unreviewed · teksthash: 30ff1cc1e6aa4d382c5958c6f1f76bf4c7cf87ac079a74a0cb2d646edbcba972 · 2,750 tekens

Tekst tekstblob openen

Peter is mentioned again in Bk. VIII. chap. 13, and in Bk. IX. chap. 6, and both times in the highest terms. In the latter passage his death is said to have taken place by order of Maximinus, quite unexpectedly and without any reason. This was in the ninth year of the persecution, as we learn from the present passage (i.e. Feb. 311 to Feb. 312, or according to Eusebius own reckoning, Mar. or Apr. 311 to Mar. or Apr. 312; see below Bk. VII. chap. 2, note o), and evidently after the publication of the toleration edict of Galerius, when the Christians were not looking for any further molestation (see below, Bk. VIII. chap. 14, note 2). According to this passage, Peter was bishop less than three years before the outbreak of the persecution, and hence he cannot have become bishop before the spring of 300. On the other hand since he died as early as the spring of 312, and was bishop twelve years he must have become bishop not later than the spring of 300, and he must have died not long before the spring of 312, and even then, if Eusebius’ other statements are exact, it is impossible to make his episcopate fully twelve years in length. The date thus obtained for his accession is in accord with the dates given for the episcopate of his predecessor Theonas (see above, note 51). Jerome puts his accession in the nineteenth year of Diocletian (a.d. 302), but this is at variance with his own figures in connection with Theonas, and is plainly incorrect. Fourteen Canons, containing detailed directions in regard to the lapsed were drawn up by Peter in 306 (see the opening sentence of the first canon), and are still extant. They are published in all collections of canons and also in numerous other works. See especially Routh’s Rel. Sac. IV. p. 23 sq. An English translation is given in the Ante-Nicene Fathers, VI. p. 269–278. Brief fragments of other works—On the Passover, On the Godhead, On the Advent of the Saviour, On the Soul, and the beginning of an epistle addressed to the Alexandrians—are given by Routh, ibid. p. 45 sq. These fragments, together with a few others of doubtful origin, given by Gallandius and Mai, are translated in the Ante-Nicene Fathers, ibid. p. 280–283. In the same volume (p. 261–268) are given The Genuine Acts of Peter, containing an account of his life and martyrdom. These, however, are spurious and historically quite worthless. Peter seems, to judge from the extant fragments, to have been in the main an Origenist, but to have departed in some important respects from the teachings of Origen, especially on the subject of anthropology (cf. Harnack’s Dogmengesch. I. p. 644). The famous Meletian schism took its rise during the episcopate of Peter (see Athanasius, Apology against the Arians, §59).

Versies (3)

Versie 2adfb13d4d48d42d87a035d1093b1aa6837008537a994b777f8dccb293772a08
{"author":"Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)","date_end":1890,"date_label":"1890 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain)","date_start":1890,"edition_year":1890,"edition_year_basis":"Original NPNF Series II Volume I title and copyright, 1890; transcription physical printing year unknown","id":"ws-library-full-note:a1536fafdd4b861f1583:cite_note-55","is_genuine_commentary_verified":false,"license_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:Reusing_Wikisource_content","public_import_allowed":true,"publication_location":"source-library","record_type":"editorial-footnote","references":[],"rights_approved":true,"section":"Chapter XXXII.—The Distinguished Ecclesiasticsof our Day, and which of them survived until the Destruction of the Churches.; original source section: Chapter 32, editorial note cite_note-55","semantic_kind_reviewed":false,"source_context":[{"$text_sha256":"ee120718f92ecb882bce59218c4571727a92abf724fdb19aa431b1244a92745d"}],"source_library_url":"/library/a1536fafdd4b861f1583/#ws-library-full-note:a1536fafdd4b861f1583:cite_note-55","source_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Nicene_and_Post-Nicene_Fathers:_Series_II/Volume_I/Church_History_of_Eusebius/Book_VII/Chapter_32#cite_note-55","translator":"Rev. Arthur Cushman McGiffert (Ph.D.)","verification":{"note":{"backlink_hrefs":["#cite_ref-55"],"body_html":{"$text_sha256":"faf031b5ccb40126892767bdc523779ef4d392012b35a19323219d73f0e73330"},"body_xpath":"/html/body/div[3]/div/div[3]/main/div[3]/div[2]/div[1]/section[2]/ol/li[55]/span[2]","container_html":{"$text_sha256":"d61b73ec8dc48bbbd8199a2bbba36d19d859c3a3b3d9c0c3f12892ab95962f6f"},"container_xpath":"/html/body/div[3]/div/div[3]/main/div[3]/div[2]/div[1]/section[2]/ol/li[55]","id":"cite_note-55"},"original_work_coordinate":{"actual_original_callouts":[{"backlink_href":"#cite_ref-55","nearest_preceding_main_text_book_heading":null,"nearest_preceding_main_text_chapter_heading":{"dom_serialized_html":{"$text_sha256":"7348a61bacc5f8fd6e9204e5e07e7cfcbd4dbd3ecf2e888e6cb2bdeec2a4d360"},"dom_serialized_sha256":"7348a61bacc5f8fd6e9204e5e07e7cfcbd4dbd3ecf2e888e6cb2bdeec2a4d360","original_node_id":"mwBA","source_id":"a1536fafdd4b861f1583","source_path":"raw/research/approved-family-refresh-0046/a1536fafdd4b861f1583.html","source_sha256":"00cebbbb0a870d26f43dbd416aaab78ec5297e92a1efbc10cc6a4dc7ba9c00a7","text":"Chapter XXXII.—The Distinguished Ecclesiasticsof our Day, and which of them survived until the Destruction of the Churches.","xpath":"/html/body/div[3]/div/div[3]/main/div[3]/div[2]/div[1]/section[1]/p[1]"},"nearest_preceding_main_text_section_heading":null,"nearest_preceding_transcription_book_heading":null,"nearest_preceding_transcription_chapter_heading":null,"nearest_preceding_transcription_section_heading":null,"original_callout":{"dom_serialized_html":{"$text_sha256":"2ad1603ab04e3802ba64829e61e0816341c987934ab7038ad91ee8bbbf17329b"},"dom_serialized_sha256":"2ad1603ab04e3802ba64829e61e0816341c987934ab7038ad91ee8bbbf17329b","original_node_id":"cite_ref-55","source_id":"a1536fafdd4b861f1583","source_path":"raw/research/approved-family-refresh-0046/a1536fafdd4b861f1583.html","source_sha256":"00cebbbb0a870d26f43dbd416aaab78ec5297e92a1efbc10cc6a4dc7ba9c00a7","text":"","xpath":"/html/body/div[3]/div/div[3]/main/div[3]/div[2]/div[1]/section[1]/p[32]/sup"}}],"ancient_author_assignment_approved":false,"author_assignment_basis":{"original_author_translation_credit":{"original_text":"THE  CHURCH  HISTORY  OF  EUSEBIUS, \n\n\nTRANSLATED  WITH  PROLEGOMENA  AND  NOTES \n\nBY \n\nTHE    REV.  ARTHUR   CUSHMAN   McGIFFERT,   Ph.D., \n\nPROFESSOR   OF   CHURCH    HISTORY   IN   LANE   THEOLOGICAL    SEMINARY,    CINCINNATI.","sha256":"08b9399b8b0ebc3317bc414aa222f45edfeb99f5ccf06614773fd6065315ae91","source_path":"raw/research/anf-npnf/archive/selectlibraryofn18901scha.ocr.txt","source_sha256":"830863b4b98bfb54a69b8fdd1e0081bb1b3e4d3df22f1770c99de277e9dd9d2f","utf8_byte_end":2046,"utf8_byte_start":1816},"original_work_memberships":[{"dom_serialized_html":{"$text_sha256":"29eb898b9abdf14048b95bc363f31cebd9eeb5559181921e56e017ce83853671"},"dom_serialized_sha256":"29eb898b9abdf14048b95bc363f31cebd9eeb5559181921e56e017ce83853671","original_node_id":"mwHg","source_id":"baf2f1439c97f48051fd","source_path":"raw/research/wikisource/patristic-series-stage9/baf2f1439c97f48051fd.html","source_sha256":"df7f33f9e41dba1e8d70106b5ddf43d8a07a9973046301dc91acdffeab9558b1","text":"Book VII","xpath":"/html/body/div[3]/div/div[3]/main/div[3]/div[2]/div[1]/section[2]/ul/li[12]/a"}],"scope":"Historical compiler and work attribution only; quoted letter writers and speakers and individual exposition remain unreviewed. Historical English editorial notes separately attributed."},"book_number_approved":false,"book_number_inferred_from_URL":false,"chapter_number_approved":false,"chapter_number_inferred_from_URL":false,"chapter_uncertain":false,"native_paragraph_number_prefix":null,"note_id":"cite_note-55","original_ancestor_location_witnesses":[],"original_main_text_heading_labels":["Chapter XXXII.—The Distinguished Ecclesiasticsof our Day, and which of them survived until the Destruction of the Churches."],"original_page_catalogue_memberships":[{"dom_serialized_html":{"$text_sha256":"7ed1380b20e355f504fee5d210e02668513985a4cd909afd7563bdd4e2c4ed47"},"dom_serialized_sha256":"7ed1380b20e355f504fee5d210e02668513985a4cd909afd7563bdd4e2c4ed47","original_node_id":"mwRw","source_id":"900ffb6dfab2d96fa17b","source_path":"raw/research/wikisource/patristic-series-stage9/900ffb6dfab2d96fa17b.html","source_sha256":"cd463fcff737769d130bb1c4a915b67b7ef9cb5116f108101bc02b0d0fbdd7e1","text":"Chapter 32","xpath":"/html/body/div[3]/div/div[3]/main/div[3]/div[2]/div[1]/section[2]/ul/li[33]/a"}],"original_parent_paragraph_witness":null,"original_transcription_heading_labels":[],"original_work_catalogue_memberships":[{"dom_serialized_html":{"$text_sha256":"29eb898b9abdf14048b95bc363f31cebd9eeb5559181921e56e017ce83853671"},"dom_serialized_sha256":"29eb898b9abdf14048b95bc363f31cebd9eeb5559181921e56e017ce83853671","original_node_id":"mwHg","source_id":"baf2f1439c97f48051fd","source_path":"raw/research/wikisource/patristic-series-stage9/baf2f1439c97f48051fd.html","source_sha256":"df7f33f9e41dba1e8d70106b5ddf43d8a07a9973046301dc91acdffeab9558b1","text":"Book VII","xpath":"/html/body/div[3]/div/div[3]/main/div[3]/div[2]/div[1]/section[2]/ul/li[12]/a"}],"owner_verified_section_label":"Chapter XXXII.—The Distinguished Ecclesiasticsof our Day, and which of them survived until the Destruction of the Churches.; original source section: Chapter 32","record_type":"editorial-footnote","section_number_approved":false,"section_number_inferred_from_URL":false,"source_author_assignment_approved":false,"source_id":"a1536fafdd4b861f1583","source_paragraph_index":null,"source_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Nicene_and_Post-Nicene_Fathers:_Series_II/Volume_I/Church_History_of_Eusebius/Book_VII/Chapter_32","work_catalogue_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Nicene_and_Post-Nicene_Fathers:_Series_II/Volume_I/Church_History_of_Eusebius/Book_VII"},"reference_proofs":[],"source_id":"a1536fafdd4b861f1583","source_library_context_witnesses":[{"html":{"$text_sha256":"ede40b758e5d604abbb00c682f13ae921bcbe917d05c0f9446e8af01409f2460"},"html_sha256":"ede40b758e5d604abbb00c682f13ae921bcbe917d05c0f9446e8af01409f2460","xpath":"/html/body/div[3]/div/div[3]/main/div[3]/div[2]/div[1]/section[1]/p[32]"}],"source_node":{"html":{"$text_sha256":"faf031b5ccb40126892767bdc523779ef4d392012b35a19323219d73f0e73330"},"html_sha256":"faf031b5ccb40126892767bdc523779ef4d392012b35a19323219d73f0e73330","xpath":"/html/body/div[3]/div/div[3]/main/div[3]/div[2]/div[1]/section[2]/ol/li[55]/span[2]"},"source_path":"raw/research/approved-family-refresh-0046/a1536fafdd4b861f1583.html","source_record_file":"raw/review/source-library-note-batch-0058/original-source-records.jsonl","source_record_file_sha256":"947ab962dff2d4ebcbff89957a0778595430e5d79bcb4418df42bb38dc975e79","source_record_id":"ws-library-full-note:a1536fafdd4b861f1583:cite_note-55","source_sha256":"00cebbbb0a870d26f43dbd416aaab78ec5297e92a1efbc10cc6a4dc7ba9c00a7","text_sha256":"30ff1cc1e6aa4d382c5958c6f1f76bf4c7cf87ac079a74a0cb2d646edbcba972","type":"whole-source-library-dom"},"verified":true,"work":"Book VII","work_id":"ws-npnf2-1-eusebius-history-900ffb6dfab2d96fa17b"}

references: [] | work_id: ws-npnf2-1-eusebius-history-900ffb6dfab2d96fa17b | origin: whole-source-proof-version | source: https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Nicene_and_Post-Nicene_Fathers:_Series_II/Volume_I/Church_History_of_Eusebius/Book_VII/Chapter_32#cite_note-55

Versie 318345ba6270b4e684365388faf19f7447f00b3aba97c9c4e644a30ddaa97db5
{"author":"Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)","date_end":1890,"date_label":"1890 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain)","date_start":1890,"edition_year":1890,"edition_year_basis":"Original NPNF Series II Volume I title and copyright, 1890; transcription physical printing year unknown","id":"ws-library-full-note:a1536fafdd4b861f1583:cite_note-55","is_genuine_commentary_verified":false,"license_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:Reusing_Wikisource_content","public_import_allowed":true,"publication_location":"source-library","record_type":"editorial-footnote","references":[],"rights_approved":true,"section":"Chapter XXXII.—The Distinguished Ecclesiasticsof our Day, and which of them survived until the Destruction of the Churches.; original source section: Chapter 32, editorial note cite_note-55","semantic_kind_reviewed":false,"source_context":["31. After Theonas had held the office for nineteen years, Peter received the episcopate in Alexandria, and was very eminent among them for twelve entire years. Of these he governed the church less than three years before the persecution, and for the remainder of his life he subjected himself to a more rigid discipline and cared in no secret manner for the general interest of the churches. On this account he was beheaded in the ninth year of the persecution, and was adorned with the crown of martyrdom."],"source_library_url":"/library/a1536fafdd4b861f1583/#ws-library-full-note:a1536fafdd4b861f1583:cite_note-55","source_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Nicene_and_Post-Nicene_Fathers:_Series_II/Volume_I/Church_History_of_Eusebius/Book_VII/Chapter_32#cite_note-55","translator":"Rev. Arthur Cushman McGiffert (Ph.D.)","verification":{"proof_file":"raw/review/source-library-note-batch-0058/proof-records.jsonl","proof_file_sha256":"d99bcd456b74c226cd5595a9908fd04c9b4bb20b3ada750b4109d294d60ae7ee","proof_record_id":"ws-library-full-note:a1536fafdd4b861f1583:cite_note-55"},"verified":true,"work":"Book VII","work_id":"ws-npnf2-1-eusebius-history-900ffb6dfab2d96fa17b"}

references: [] | work_id: ws-npnf2-1-eusebius-history-900ffb6dfab2d96fa17b | origin: existing-publication-record | source: https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Nicene_and_Post-Nicene_Fathers:_Series_II/Volume_I/Church_History_of_Eusebius/Book_VII/Chapter_32#cite_note-55

Versie e633480551aa98699350f6ef4c6f4f63160ac92da535a985b0e0e27823f11a21
{"dom_serialized_html":{"$text_sha256":"faf031b5ccb40126892767bdc523779ef4d392012b35a19323219d73f0e73330"},"id":"ws-library-full-note:a1536fafdd4b861f1583:cite_note-55","note_source_id":"cite_note-55","original_html":{"$text_sha256":"faf031b5ccb40126892767bdc523779ef4d392012b35a19323219d73f0e73330"},"original_node_id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-55","source_anchor":"cite_note-55","source_html":{"$text_sha256":"faf031b5ccb40126892767bdc523779ef4d392012b35a19323219d73f0e73330"},"source_sha256":"00cebbbb0a870d26f43dbd416aaab78ec5297e92a1efbc10cc6a4dc7ba9c00a7","source_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Nicene_and_Post-Nicene_Fathers:_Series_II/Volume_I/Church_History_of_Eusebius/Book_VII/Chapter_32"}

references: [] | work_id: | origin: native-whole-html-projection | source: https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Nicene_and_Post-Nicene_Fathers:_Series_II/Volume_I/Church_History_of_Eusebius/Book_VII/Chapter_32

Plaatsingen (3)

OrdinalInputVersie
$.records[354]10318345ba6270b4e684365388faf19f7447f00b3aba97c9c4e644a30ddaa97db5
line:35529388e633480551aa98699350f6ef4c6f4f63160ac92da535a985b0e0e27823f11a21
line:355390712adfb13d4d48d42d87a035d1093b1aa6837008537a994b777f8dccb293772a08

Bijbelverwijzingen (0)

CoördinaatReferentie

Live-status (1)

Live IDStatusMatchesSchema
ws-library-full-note:a1536fafdd4b861f1583:cite_note-55already_live_exact_identity_text1sha256-live-html-quote-character-data-utf8