Chapter XXI.—The date of the martyrdom. Now, the blessed Polycarp suffered martyrdom on the second day of the month Xanthicus just begun,140 the seventh day before the Kalends of May, on the great Sabbath, at the eighth hour.141 He was taken by Herod, Philip the Trallian being high priest,142 Sta- tius Quadratus being proconsul, but Jesus Christ being King for ever, to whom be glory, honour, majesty, and an everlasting throne, from generation to generation. Amen. 140 The translation is here very doubtful. Wake renders the words μηνὸς ἱσταμένου, “of the present month.” 141 Great obscurity hangs over the chronology here indicated. According to Usher, the Smyrnæans began the month Xanthicus on the 25th of March. But the seventh day before the Kalends of May is the 25th of April. Some, therefore, read ᾽Απριλλίων instead of Μαίων. The great Sabbath is that before the passover. The “eighth hour” may correspond either to our 8 a.m. or 2 p.m. 142 Called before (chap. xii.) Asiarch. Chapter XXI.—The date of the martyrdom. 129 Chapter XXI.—The date of the martyrdom.