Versie e26d667977224391c16972cdc35f6a21947d5dfda88db9844827bb37513b925a
{"attribution":"Irenaeus of Lyons; The Writings of Irenaeus, Volume II, Ante-Nicene Christian Library IX; translated by Alexander Roberts and W. H. Rambaut; T. & T. Clark, Edinburgh, 1869. Existing transcription supplied by Wikisource contributors.","author":"Irenaeus of Lyons","date_end":188,"date_evidence_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Ante-Nicene_Christian_Library/Introductory_Notice_to_Iren%C3%A6us","date_label":"c. 182–188 AD (historical editorial dating)","date_start":182,"edition_permalink":"https://en.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=Ante-Nicene_Christian_Library/Against_Heresies_(Iren%C3%A6us)/Book_5&oldid=13533734","edition_year":1869,"id":"irenaeus-ah5-ancl1869-reviewed-58","license":"Public domain historical English translation; Wikisource transcription","license_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:Reusing_Wikisource_content","provenance_note":"Physical title transcribed MDCCCLXIX (1869). The volume credits Roberts and W. H. Rambaut jointly; no paragraph-level translator allocation is asserted. Provider biographies identify Alexander Roberts (1826–1901) and William Hautenville Rambaut (1822–1893). Provider edition and translator pages declare public-domain status; its reuse policy states that public-domain transcription creates no new copyright. This is a separately acquired ANCL edition, not CCEL permission. Scan index: Ante-Nicene Christian Library Vol 9.djvu, source pages 76–179. Transcription is not fully proofread; original spelling, transcription defects and ancient textual variants are retained without silent correction. Source-note reference errors, which may be printing or transcription defects, are documented and canonical links follow quoted words. The original Greek is largely lost; this edition also depends on the ancient Latin version. Some passages expressly report teaching of presbyters or elders; they remain within Irenaeus's work and are not newly attributed to an individual. No generated translation or commentary; no independent worldwide-law guarantee.","references":[{"book":"JHN","chapter":1,"kind":"exposition","verse":14},{"book":"EPH","chapter":1,"kind":"exposition","verse":10},{"book":"JHN","chapter":1,"kind":"exposition","verse":11},{"book":"DEU","chapter":28,"kind":"exposition","verse":66},{"book":"JHN","chapter":1,"kind":"exposition","verse":12},{"book":"PSA","chapter":50,"kind":"exposition","verse":3},{"book":"PSA","chapter":50,"kind":"exposition","verse":4}],"section":"Book V, Chapter 18, section 3","source_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Ante-Nicene_Christian_Library/Against_Heresies_(Iren%C3%A6us)/Book_5","text_changes":"Whitespace normalized; source pagination and footnote reference markers removed. English wording unchanged.","translator":"Alexander Roberts and W. H. Rambaut (credited jointly on the volume title)","verification":{"method":"inspected source paragraph and verse context; SHA-256 locked","paragraph_indices":[58],"raw_source":"raw/fathers/irenaeus-against-heresies-book5-ancl1869.html","reference_basis":"JHN 1:14 (exposition): The distinctive made-flesh clause is applied to the Word's real human presence in the actual creation, which makes his use of the material cross part of his own creation's recapitulation. This paragraph has an unmarked allusion, unlike paragraph 57's formal John quotation. It explains the incarnation clause; it does not newly interpret John 1:14's grace/truth wording. EPH 1:10 (exposition): The distinctive summing-up-all-things statement is specifically applied to the incarnate Word's governance of invisible and visible creation and his material cross, explaining the cosmic scope of recapitulation. Unmarked distinctive allusion, not an explicit claim that the author names Paul. WEB/ASV have 'sum up all things' in Christ and heaven/earth; historical 'in Himself' is retained. JHN 1:11 (exposition): He explicitly interprets rejection of the Word by his own people as rejection of their life, applying the reception/rejection statement to the Creator who came into his own world. DEU 28:66 (exposition): The author identifies the hanging life in Moses' saying with the crucified Word, interpreting disbelief in one's life as rejection of Christ who is life. This is explicit typological exposition. Historical literal hanging/believing language differs from WEB/ASV/WEBSTER and supplied BRENTON, which speak of life hanging in doubt/suspense and lacking assurance. DRA also retains 'hanging' wording. The canonical verse is a covenant-curse saying; this review does not claim modern wording itself explicitly predicts crucifixion. JHN 1:12 (exposition): He actually quotes reception and the power of sonship, then explains its giver's power from the Father and identity as the Word and real man. Verse 12, not the footnote's verse 13, contains the quotation. Note 164 says John 1:13. The quoted 'as many as received Him ... power ... sons of God' is John 1:12; verse 13 speaks about being born not of blood or human will. The original note is retained. PSA 50:3 (exposition): He expressly applies God's manifest coming, fire and tempest to the Word/Christ's just judgment. Both portions of this verse are actually quoted and explained. The supplied DRA/BRENTON native Psalm 49:3 contains these same coming/fire/tempest clauses. WEB/ASV/WEBSTER use native modern Psalm 50:3. The historical 'openly' agrees with the manifestly wording of DRA/BRENTON, not a textual repair. PSA 50:4 (exposition): He expressly treats the heaven-and-earth summons to judge the people as the judgment brought by the same Creator/Word, rather than merely listing a neighboring Psalm verse. The supplied DRA/BRENTON native Psalm 49:4 corresponds by its actual wording here to modern Psalm 50:4. {\"reference\": \"JHN 1:13\", \"basis\": \"Rejected as the locator for the actually quoted sonship/power sentence; that is verse 12. Verse 13's birth-origin clause is not quoted.\", \"review_status\": \"rejected-wrong-coordinate-for-actual-quotation\", \"admission_recommendation\": \"do-not-admit-from-this-review\", \"public_import_allowed\": false, \"canonical_comparison\": [{\"book_id\": \"JHN\", \"chapter\": 1, \"verse\": 13, \"comparisons\": [{\"translation\": \"WEB\", \"coordinate_policy\": \"Read supplied native coordinates literally; no guessed global numbering conversion. Historical wording retained.\", \"verses\": [{\"native_chapter\": 1, \"native_verse\": 13, \"text\": \"who were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.\", \"coordinate_present\": true, \"exact_author_anchor_substrings\": []}]}, {\"translation\": \"ASV\", \"coordinate_policy\": \"Read supplied native coordinates literally; no guessed global numbering conversion. Historical wording retained.\", \"verses\": [{\"native_chapter\": 1, \"native_verse\": 13, \"text\": \"who were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.\", \"coordinate_present\": true, \"exact_author_anchor_substrings\": []}]}, {\"translation\": \"WEBSTER\", \"coordinate_policy\": \"Read supplied native coordinates literally; no guessed global numbering conversion. Historical wording retained.\", \"verses\": [{\"native_chapter\": 1, \"native_verse\": 13, \"text\": \"Who were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.\", \"coordinate_present\": true, \"exact_author_anchor_substrings\": []}]}, {\"translation\": \"DRA\", \"coordinate_policy\": \"Read supplied native coordinates literally; no guessed global numbering conversion. Historical wording retained.\", \"verses\": [{\"native_chapter\": 1, \"native_verse\": 13, \"text\": \"Who are born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.\", \"coordinate_present\": true, \"exact_author_anchor_substrings\": []}]}]}, {\"book_id\": \"JHN\", \"chapter\": 1, \"verse\": 12, \"comparisons\": [{\"translation\": \"WEB\", \"coordinate_policy\": \"Read supplied native coordinates literally; no guessed global numbering conversion. Historical wording retained.\", \"verses\": [{\"native_chapter\": 1, \"native_verse\": 12, \"text\": \"But as many as received him, to them he gave the right to become God’s children, to those who believe in his name:\", \"coordinate_present\": true, \"exact_author_anchor_substrings\": []}]}, {\"translation\": \"ASV\", \"coordinate_policy\": \"Read supplied native coordinates literally; no guessed global numbering conversion. Historical wording retained.\", \"verses\": [{\"native_chapter\": 1, \"native_verse\": 12, \"text\": \"But as many as received him, to them gave he the right to become children of God, even to them that believe on his name:\", \"coordinate_present\": true, \"exact_author_anchor_substrings\": []}]}, {\"translation\": \"WEBSTER\", \"coordinate_policy\": \"Read supplied native coordinates literally; no guessed global numbering conversion. Historical wording retained.\", \"verses\": [{\"native_chapter\": 1, \"native_verse\": 12, \"text\": \"But as many as received him, to them he gave power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name:\", \"coordinate_present\": true, \"exact_author_anchor_substrings\": []}]}, {\"translation\": \"DRA\", \"coordinate_policy\": \"Read supplied native coordinates literally; no guessed global numbering conversion. Historical wording retained.\", \"verses\": [{\"native_chapter\": 1, \"native_verse\": 12, \"text\": \"But as many as received him, he gave them power to be made the sons of God, to them that believe in his name.\", \"coordinate_present\": true, \"exact_author_anchor_substrings\": []}]}]}]} {\"reference\": \"Repair of 'visible' based on note 162\", \"basis\": \"The source body says visible; the editorial note says the Latin reads invisibiliter and judges it an error. Both are preserved; this semantic review does not emend the historical text or adjudicate that Latin variant.\", \"review_status\": \"editorial-note-not-author-admission\", \"admission_recommendation\": \"do-not-admit-from-this-review\", \"public_import_allowed\": false} {\"reference\": \"PSA 50:1-2; 50:5ff.; JHN 1:3\", \"basis\": \"Only the actual Psalm coming/fire/tempest and summons clauses establish verses 3-4. Creation theology in the opening is not an additional direct John 1:3 quotation here.\", \"review_status\": \"context-only-no-additional-admission\", \"admission_recommendation\": \"do-not-admit-from-this-review\", \"public_import_allowed\": false}","reviewed_on":"2026-10-10","source_sha256":"e1a9088145cfef289c81562b04dc8be4133db207ebb84dcaca9c06cb8e737d80","text_sha256":"552f6cf640c27486afcc934ec8e450c60f2e862f7382ab31fb30d6ebfacfb1fc"},"verified":true,"work":"Against Heresies","work_id":"irenaeus-against-heresies-book5"}references: [{"book":"JHN","chapter":1,"kind":"exposition","verse":14},{"book":"EPH","chapter":1,"kind":"exposition","verse":10},{"book":"JHN","chapter":1,"kind":"exposition","verse":11},{"book":"DEU","chapter":28,"kind":"exposition","verse":66},{"book":"JHN","chapter":1,"kind":"exposition","verse":12},{"book":"PSA","chapter":50,"kind":"exposition","verse":3},{"book":"PSA","chapter":50,"kind":"exposition","verse":4}] | work_id: irenaeus-against-heresies-book5 | origin: existing-publication-record | source: https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Ante-Nicene_Christian_Library/Against_Heresies_(Iren%C3%A6us)/Book_5