Chapter XXXIV
.—
The
Emperor summons the Synod to himself by Letter, in order that the
Charges against Athanasius might be carefully examined before
him.
Victor Constantine Maximus
Augustus,
to the bishops convened at Tyre.
I am indeed ignorant of the decisions which have been
made by your Council with so much turbulence and storm: but the truth
seems to have been perverted by some tumultuous and disorderly
proceedings: because, that is to say, in your mutual love of
contention, which you seem desirous of perpetuating, you disregard the
consideration of those things which are acceptable to God. It will,
however, I trust, be the work of Divine Providence to dissipate the
mischiefs resulting from this jealous rivalry, as soon as they shall
have been detected; and to make it apparent to us, whether ye who have
been convened have had regard to truth, and whether your decisions on
the subjects which have been submitted to your judgment have been made
apart from partiality or prejudice. Wherefore it is indispensable that
you should all without delay attend upon my piety, that you may
yourselves give a strict account of your transactions. For what reason
I have deemed it proper to write thus, and to summon you before me, you
will learn from what follows. As I was making my entry into the city
which bears our name, in this our most flourishing home,
Constantinople,—and it happened that I was riding on horseback at
the time,—suddenly the Bishop Athanasius, with certain
ecclesiastics whom he had around him, presented himself so unexpectedly
in our path, as to produce an occasion of consternation. For the
Omniscient God is my witness that at first sight I did not recognize
him until some of my attendants, in answer to my enquiry, informed me,
as was very natural, both who he was, and what injustice he had
suffered. At that time indeed I neither conversed, nor held any
communication with him. But as he repeatedly entreated an audience, and
I had not only refused it, but almost ordered that he should be removed
from my presence, he said with greater boldness, that he petitioned for
nothing more than that you might be summoned hither, in order that in
our presence, he, driven by necessity to such a course, might have a
fair opportunity afforded him of complaining of his wrongs. Wherefore
as this seems reasonable, and consistent with the equity of my
government, I willingly gave instructions that these things should be
written to you. My command therefore is, that all, as many as composed
the Synod convened at Tyre, should forthwith hasten to the court of our
clemency, in order that from the facts themselves you may make clear
the purity and integrity of your decision in my presence, whom you
cannot but own to be a true servant of God. It is in consequence of the
acts of my religious service towards God that peace is everywhere
reigning; and that the name of God is sincerely had in reverence even
among the bar
barians themselves,
who until now were ignorant of the truth. Now it is evident that he who
knows not the truth, does not have a true knowledge of God also: yet,
as I before said even the barbarians on my account, who am a genuine
servant of God, have acknowledged and learned to worship him, whom they
have perceived in very deed protecting and caring for me everywhere. So
that from dread of us chiefly, they have been thus brought to the
knowledge of the true God whom they now worship. Nevertheless we who
pretend to have a religious veneration for (I will not say who guard)
the holy mysteries of his church, we, I say, do nothing but what tends
to discord and animosity, and to speak plainly, to the destruction of
the human race. But hasten, as I have already said, all of you to us as
speedily as possible: and be assured that I shall endeavor with all my
power to cause that what is contained in the Divine Law may be
preserved inviolate, on which neither stigma nor reproach shall be able
to fasten itself; and this will come to pass when its enemies, who
under cover of the sacred profession introduce numerous and diversified
blasphemies, are dispersed, broken to pieces, and altogether
annihilated.