takes place, when we descended into the water175 and received remission of our former
sins.” He said to me, “That was sound doctrine which you heard; for that is really the case.
For he who has received remission of his sins ought not to sin any more, but to live in purity.
Since, however, you inquire diligently into all things, I will point this also out to you, not
as giving occasion for error to those who are to believe, or have lately believed, in the Lord.
For those who have now believed, and those who are to believe, have not repentance for
their sins; but they have remission of their previous sins. For to those who have been called
before these days, the Lord has set repentance. For the Lord, knowing the heart, and fore-
knowing all things, knew the weakness of men and the manifold wiles of the devil, that he
would inflict some evil on the servants of God, and would act wickedly towards them.176
The Lord, therefore, being merciful, has had mercy on the work of His hand, and has set
repentance for them; and He has entrusted to me power over this repentance. And therefore
I say to you, that if any one is tempted by the devil, and sins after that great and holy calling
in which the Lord has called His people to everlasting life,177 he has opportunity to repent
but once. But if he should sin frequently after this, and then repent, to such a man his re-
pentance will be of no avail; for with difficulty will he live.”178 And I said, “Sir, I feel that
life has come back to me in listening attentively to these commandments; for I know that I
shall be saved, if in future I sin no more.” And he said, “You will be saved, you and all who
keep these commandments.”
Chap. IV.
And again I asked him, saying, “Sir, since you have been so patient in listening to me,
will you show me this also?” “Speak,” said he. And I said, “If a wife or husband die, and the
widower or widow marry, does he or she commit sin?” “There is no sin in marrying again,”
said he; “but if they remain unmarried, they gain greater honour and glory with the Lord;
but if they marry, they do not sin.179 Guard, therefore, your chastity and purity, and you
will live to God. What commandments I now give you, and what I am to give, keep from
henceforth, yea, from the very day when you were entrusted to me, and I will dwell in your
175 [Immersion continues to be the usage, then, even in the West, at this epoch.]
176 For … them. Since God knows the thoughts of all hearts, and the weakness of men, and the manifold
wickedness of the devil which he practices in plotting against the servants of God, and in malignant designs
against them.—Vat.
177 In … life. These words occur only in Pal. [Can the following words be genuine? They reflect the very
Montanism here so strictly opposed. Wake has followed a very different text. The Scriptures, it is true, use very
awful language of the same kind: Heb. x. 26, 27; xii. 16, 17; 1 John iii. 9.
178 With … live. With difficulty will he live to God.—Vat. And Pal.
179 [1 Cor. vii. 39; Rom. vii. 3. See my note on Simil. ix. cap. 28. Here are touching illustrations of the new
spirit as to the sanctity of marriage, to which the Gospel was awakening the heathen mind.]
41
Commandment Fourth. On Putting One’s Wife Away for Adultery.