Commandment Tenth.
Of Grief, and Not Grieving the Spirit of God Which is in Us.
Chap. I.
“Remove from you,” says he, “grief; for she is the sister of doubt and anger.” “How, sir,”
say I, “is she the sister of these? for anger, doubt, and grief seem to be quite different from
each other.” “You are senseless, O man. Do you not perceive that grief is more wicked than
all the spirits, and most terrible to the servants of God, and more than all other spirits destroys
man and crushes out the Holy Spirit, and yet, on the other hand, she saves him?” “I am
senseless, sir,” say I, “and do not understand these parables. For how she can crush out, and
on the other hand save, I do not perceive.” “Listen,” says he. “Those who have never searched
for the truth, nor investigated the nature of the Divinity, but have simply believed, when
they devote themselves to and become mixed up with business, and wealth, and heathen
friendships, and many other actions of this world,210 do not perceive the parables of Divinity;
for their minds are darkened by these actions, and they are corrupted and become dried up.
Even as beautiful vines, when they are neglected, are withered up by thorns and divers plants,
so men who have believed, and have afterwards fallen away into many of those actions above
mentioned, go astray in their minds, and lose all understanding in regard to righteousness;
for if they hear of righteousness, their minds are occupied with their business,211 and they
give no heed at all. Those, on the other hand, who have the fear of God, and search after
Godhead and truth, and have their hearts turned to the Lord, quickly perceive and understand
what is said to them, because they have the fear of the Lord in them. For where the Lord
dwells, there is much understanding. Cleave, then, to the Lord, and you will understand
and perceive all things.”
Chap. II.
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“Hear, then,” says he, “foolish man, how grief crushes out the Holy Spirit, and on the
other hand saves. When the doubting man attempts any deed, and fails in it on account of
his doubt, this grief enters into the man, and grieves the Holy Spirit, and crushes him out.
Then, on the other hand, when anger attaches itself to a man in regard to any matter, and
he is embittered, then grief enters into the heart of the man who was irritated, and he is
grieved at the deed which he did, and repents that he has wrought a wicked deed. This grief,
then, appears to be accompanied by salvation, because the man, after having done a wicked
210 The Vat. has here a considerable number of sentences, found in the Greek, the Palatine, and the
Æthiopic, in Commandment Eleventh. In consequence of this transference, the Eleventh Commandment in the
Vatican differs considerably from the others in the position of the sentences, but otherwise it is substantially
the same.
211 And … business. This part is omitted in the Leipzig Codex, and is supplied from the Latin and Æthiopic
translation. [Luke viii. 14.]
Commandment Tenth. Of Grief, and Not Grieving the Spirit of God Which is in Us.
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Commandment Tenth. Of Grief, and Not Grieving the Spirit of God Which…