Wouldest thou appear fair and comely? Be content with the Creator’s fashioning. Why
dost thou overlay these bits of gold, as if about to put to rights God’s creation? Wouldest
thou appear comely? Clothe thee in alms; clothe thee in benevolence; clothe thee in modesty,
humbleness. These are all more precious than gold; these make even the beautiful yet more
comely; these make even the ill formed to be well formed. For when any one looks upon a
countenance with good will, he gives his judgment from love; but an evil woman, even
though she be beautiful, none can call beautiful; for the mind being confounded pronounceth
not its sentence aright.
That Egyptian woman of old was adorned; Joseph too was adorned; which of them was
the more beautiful? I say not when she was in the palace, and he in the prison.885 He was
naked, but clothed in the garments of chastity; she was clothed, but more unseemly than if
she had been naked; for she had not modesty. When thou hast excessively adorned thee, O
woman, then thou art become more unseemly than a naked one; for thou hast stripped thee
of thy fair adorning. Eve also was naked; but when she had clothed herself, then was she
more unseemly, for when she was naked indeed, she was adorned with the glory of God;
but when she had clothed herself with the garment of sin, then was she unseemly. And thou,
when arraying thyself in the garment of studied finery, dost then appear more unseemly.
For that costliness availeth not to make any appear beautiful, but that it is possible even for
one dressed out to be even more unseemly than if naked, tell me now; if thou hadst ever put
on the dresses of a piper or a flute-player, would it not have been unseemliness? And yet
those dresses are of gold; but for this very reason it were unseemliness, because they are of
gold. For the costliness suits well with people on the stage, tragedians, players, mimes,
dancers, fighters with wild beasts; but to a woman that is a believer, there are given other
robes from God, the Only-Begotten Son of God Himself. “For,” he saith, “as many as were
baptized into Christ, did put on Christ.” (Gal. iii. 27.) Tell me, if one had given thee kingly
apparel, and thou hadst taken a beggar’s886 dress, and put this on above it, wouldest thou
not, besides the unseemliness, have also been punished for it? Thou hast put on the Lord of
Heaven, and of the Angels, and art thou still busied about earth?
I have spoken thus, because love of ornament is of itself a great evil, even were no other
gendered by it, and it were possible to hold it without peril, (for it inciteth to vainglory and
to pride,) but now many other evils are gendered by finery, evil suspicions, unseasonable
expenses, evil speakings, occasions of rapacity. For why dost thou adorn thyself? Tell me.
885 Downes would remove the negative; but the meaning is “not only when,” &c., but “even when he was
exposed by the loss of his garment.”
886 [The Greek has a word, λωτός, not elsewhere found in this sense, but explained (Field’s Annotations) by
a similar word, λωτάξ, employed and interpreted in another passage by Chrys. The correctors changed λωτοῦ
into the familiar εἵλωτος, a Helot.—J.A.B.]
545
Colossians 3:18-25