Sermon XVIII.
[LXVIII. Ben.]
Again on the words of the Gospel, Matt. xi. 25, “I thank thee, O Father, Lord of Heaven
and Earth,” etc.
1. We have heard the Son of God saying, “I confess to Thee, O Father, Lord of heaven
and earth.” What doth he confess to Him? Wherein doth he praise Him? “Because Thou
hast hid these things from the wise and prudent, and hast revealed them unto babes.”2288
Who are the “wise and prudent”? Who the “babes”? What hath He hid from the wise and
prudent, and revealed unto babes? By the “wise and prudent,” He signifieth those of whom
St. Paul speaks; “Where is the wise? where is the scribe? where is the disputer of this world?
314
Hath not God made foolish the wisdom of this world?”2289 Yet perhaps thou still askest
who they are. They are they peradventure who in their much disputation concerning God,
have spoken falsely of Him; who, puffed up by their own doctrines, could in no wise find
out and know God, and who for the God whose substance is incomprehensible and invisible,
have thought the air and sky to be God, or the sun to be God, or anything which holds high
place2290 among the creatures to be God. For observing the grandeur and beauty and powers
of the creatures, they rested in them, and found not the Creator.
2. These men does the Book of wisdom reprove, where it is said, “For if they were able
to know so much as to aim at the world, how did they not sooner find out the Lord there-
of?”2291 They are accused as wasting their time and their busy disputes in investigating and
measuring as it were the creature; they sought out the courses of the stars, the intervals of
the planets, the movements2292 of the heavenly bodies, so as to arrive by certain2293 calcu-
lations to that degree of knowledge as to foretell the eclipses of the sun and moon; and that
as they had foretold, so should the event be according to the day and hour, and to the portion
of the bodies which should be eclipsed. Great industry, great activity of mind. But in these
things they sought after the Creator, who was not far off from them, and they found Him
not. Whom if they could have found, they might have had within them. With the best
reason then, and very rightly were they accused, who could investigate the numbers of the
stars, and their varied movements, and know and foretell the eclipses of the luminaries:
rightly accused, I say, in that they found not Him by whom these had been created and or-
dained, because they neglected to seek Him. But be not thou much disquieted, if thou art
2288 Matt. xi. 25.
2289 1 Cor. i. 20.
2290 Sublimiter eminet.
2291 Wisd. xiii. 9.
2292 Itinera.
2293 Vid. Conf. v. 3 (4).
Again on the words of the Gospel, Matt. xi. 25, ‘I thank thee, O Father, Lord of Heaven and Earth,’ etc.
663
Again on the words of the Gospel, Matt. xi. 25, ‘I thank thee, O Father,…