508 THE OCTAVIUS OF
dare to deny thatman, as he couldfirstof allbe formed by
God, so can again be re-formed; that he is nothing after
death,and thathe was nothingbeforehe began to exist;and
as from nothing itwas possiblefor him to be born,so from
nothingitmay be possibleforhim to be restored? Moreover,
itismore difficultto begin thatwhich isnot,than to repeat
that which has been. Do you think that,if anything is
withdrawn from our feebleeyes,itperishesto God? Every
body, whether it is dried up into dust,or is dissolvedinto
moisture,or is compressed into ashes,or is attenuatedinto
smoke, iswithdrawn from us,but it is reservedfor God in
the custody of the elements. Nor, as you believe,do we
fear any lossfrom sepulture,1but we adopt the ancientand
bettercustom of burying in the earth. See,therefore,how
for our consolationallnaturesuggestsa futureresurrection.
The sun sinks down and arises,the starspass away and
return,the flowersdie and reviveagain,aftertheirwintrv
decay the shrubs resume theirleaves,seeds do not flourish
againunlessthey are rotted: thus the body in the sepulchre
is likethe treeswhich in winter hide theirverdure with a
deceptivedryness. Why areyou in hasteforitto reviveand
return,while the winter is stillraw? We must wait also
forthe spring-timeof the body. And I am not ignorantthat
many, in theconsciousnessof what theydeserve,ratherdesire
than believethatthey shallbe nothing afterdeath; for they
would preferto be altogetherextinguished,ratherthan to
be restoredforthepurposeof punishment. And their error
alsoisenhanced,both by thelibertygrantedthem in thislife,
and by God's very greatpatience,whose judgment, the more
tardyitis,isso much the more just.
CHAPTEE XXXV.
Argument. — Oclaviusproceeds to show that righteousand
piousmen shallbe rewardedtoithnever-endingfelicity,but
thaiunrighteousmen shallbe visitedwitheternalpunish-
1Scil." by burning."