Testimonia

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origineel ID: irenaeus-ah5-ancl1869-reviewed-67 · status: processed_unreviewed · teksthash: c49307c7c7008e02d94b9dc246e85bfa8be3195ad6908e5a9c134cda79c4e263 · 2,180 tekens

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2. He taught by His commandment that we who have been set free should, when hungry, take that food which is given by God; and that, when placed in the exalted position of every grace [that can be received], we should not, either by trusting to works of righteousness, or when adorned with supereminent [gifts of] ministration, by any means be lifted up with pride, nor should we tempt God, but should feel humility in all things, and have ready to hand [this saying], "Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God." As also the apostle taught, saying, "Minding not high things, but consenting to things of low estate;" that we should neither be ensnared with riches, nor mundane glory, nor present fancy, but should know that we must "worship the Lord thy God, and serve Him alone," and give no heed to him who falsely promised things not his own, when he said, "All these will I give thee, if, falling down, thou wilt worship me." For he himself confesses that to adore him, and to do his will, is to fall from the glory of God. And in what thing either pleasant or good can that man who has fallen participate? Or what else can such a person hope for or expect, except death? For death is next neighbour to him who has fallen. Hence also it follows that he will not give what he has promised. For how can he make grants to him who has fallen? Moreover, since God rules over men and him too, and without the will of our Father in heaven not even a sparrow falls to the ground, it follows that his declaration, "All these things are delivered unto me, and to whomsoever I will I give them," proceeds from him when puffed up with pride. For the creation is not subjected to his power, since indeed he is himself but one among created things. Nor shall he give away the rule over men to men; but both all other things, and all human affairs, are arranged according to God the Father's disposal. Besides, the Lord declares that "the devil is a liar from the beginning, and the truth is not in him." If then he be a liar, and the truth be not in him, he certainly did not speak truth, but a lie, when he said, "For all these things are delivered to me, and to whomsoever I will I give them."

Versies (1)

Versie 062b3bdd22b0b41b29af53132ad019c36115cc4232a77d57915628cfccb22fbc
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Rambaut jointly; no paragraph-level translator allocation is asserted. Provider biographies identify Alexander Roberts (1826–1901) and William Hautenville Rambaut (1822–1893). Provider edition and translator pages declare public-domain status; its reuse policy states that public-domain transcription creates no new copyright. This is a separately acquired ANCL edition, not CCEL permission. Scan index: Ante-Nicene Christian Library Vol 9.djvu, source pages 76–179. Transcription is not fully proofread; original spelling, transcription defects and ancient textual variants are retained without silent correction. Source-note reference errors, which may be printing or transcription defects, are documented and canonical links follow quoted words. The original Greek is largely lost; this edition also depends on the ancient Latin version. Some passages expressly report teaching of presbyters or elders; they remain within Irenaeus's work and are not newly attributed to an individual. No generated translation or commentary; no independent worldwide-law guarantee.","references":[{"book":"DEU","chapter":6,"kind":"exposition","verse":16},{"book":"ROM","chapter":12,"kind":"exposition","verse":16},{"book":"MAT","chapter":4,"kind":"exposition","verse":10},{"book":"LUK","chapter":4,"kind":"citation","verse":8},{"book":"MAT","chapter":4,"kind":"exposition","verse":9},{"book":"MAT","chapter":10,"kind":"citation","verse":29},{"book":"LUK","chapter":4,"kind":"exposition","verse":6},{"book":"JHN","chapter":8,"kind":"exposition","verse":44}],"section":"Book V, Chapter 22, Section 2","source_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Ante-Nicene_Christian_Library/Against_Heresies_(Iren%C3%A6us)/Book_5","text_changes":"Whitespace normalized; source pagination and footnote reference markers removed. English wording unchanged.","translator":"Alexander Roberts and W. H. Rambaut (credited jointly on the volume title)","verification":{"method":"inspected source paragraph and verse context; SHA-256 locked","paragraph_indices":[67],"raw_source":"raw/fathers/irenaeus-against-heresies-book5-ancl1869.html","reference_basis":"DEU 6:16 (exposition): The no-tempting command is quoted and explicitly applied to humility rather than pride when believers enjoy righteousness or gifts. Note 191's locator is independently confirmed from the text. ROM 12:16 (exposition): The apostle's not-high-things/low-estate saying is quoted and applied to humility rather than riches, mundane glory or pride in gifts. This is explanation/application of the quoted exhortation, not merely a named reference. MAT 4:10 (exposition): The command to worship and serve God alone is quoted as the practical rejection of the devil's offer. The same paragraph immediately quotes Matthew's distinctive offer with 'falling down'; that interpretive pairing supports Matthew 4:10 as the primary content locator, without asserting exclusive Gospel provenance. LUK 4:8 (citation): Luke contains the same quoted worship/serve-only command. Admit it as a parallel verse mention; the overlapping wording does not prove a separate Luke quotation or a second ancient commentary unit. MAT 4:9 (exposition): The distinctive 'All these will I give thee, if, falling down, thou wilt worship me' quotation matches Matthew 4:9. Irenaeus explicitly interprets falling before the devil as falling from God's glory and explains why the offered gifts are false. MAT 10:29 (citation): The sparrow not falling without the Father is actually quoted/paraphrased and used as evidence of God's disposal of creation. No adjacent sparrow/hair verses are added and no independent exposition of the price or hair detail is invented. LUK 4:6 (exposition): The distinctive 'delivered unto me' and 'to whomsoever I will I give' words occur twice. Irenaeus directly disputes the devil's claim to ownership/disposal of kingdoms, identifies the boast as pride and a lie, and places all affairs under God. JHN 8:44 (exposition): Irenaeus quotes the devil's lying/truthlessness and uses that stated character to explain why the kingdom-ownership boast is false. The quotation compresses the murderer-from-the-beginning and liar clauses; retain that form rather than treating it as verbatim WEB. {\"book\": \"MAT\", \"chapter\": 4, \"verse\": 3, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"Hungry believers and God-given food are discussed, but no specific stones/bread temptation words are quoted or individually interpreted here. No adjacent temptation verse is admitted.\"} {\"book\": \"MAT\", \"chapter\": 4, \"verse\": 4, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"No 'bread alone/every word' words appear. Hunger in the application is insufficient to add this verse.\"} {\"book\": \"LUK\", \"chapter\": 4, \"verse\": 3, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"No stone-to-bread saying occurs; a general hunger application does not independently identify this verse.\"} {\"book\": \"LUK\", \"chapter\": 4, \"verse\": 4, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"The paragraph does not quote or separately explain the bread-alone reply.\"} {\"book\": \"LUK\", \"chapter\": 4, \"verse\": 7, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"The quoted offer has Matthew's 'All these will I give' and 'falling down' form. Luke 4:7 is a related temptation, but its distinct wording is not actually quoted; do not add it merely as adjacent context.\"} {\"book\": \"MAT\", \"chapter\": 4, \"verse\": 7, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"The prohibition is reviewed at the explicitly noted Deuteronomy 6:16. No distinctive Matthew-Gospel frame accompanies that particular command in this paragraph.\"} {\"book\": \"LUK\", \"chapter\": 4, \"verse\": 12, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"The same no-tempting law command does not establish an additional independently identifiable Luke quotation here.\"} {\"book\": \"DEU\", \"chapter\": 6, \"verse\": 13, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"An underlying law command is related to the worship reply, but this paragraph's actual quotation/application is reviewed at Matthew 4:10 with Luke 4:8 as a transparent parallel. A further independent Old Testament citation is not asserted.\"}","reviewed_on":"2026-10-10","source_sha256":"e1a9088145cfef289c81562b04dc8be4133db207ebb84dcaca9c06cb8e737d80","text_sha256":"c49307c7c7008e02d94b9dc246e85bfa8be3195ad6908e5a9c134cda79c4e263"},"verified":true,"work":"Against Heresies","work_id":"irenaeus-against-heresies-book5"}

references: [{"book":"DEU","chapter":6,"kind":"exposition","verse":16},{"book":"ROM","chapter":12,"kind":"exposition","verse":16},{"book":"MAT","chapter":4,"kind":"exposition","verse":10},{"book":"LUK","chapter":4,"kind":"citation","verse":8},{"book":"MAT","chapter":4,"kind":"exposition","verse":9},{"book":"MAT","chapter":10,"kind":"citation","verse":29},{"book":"LUK","chapter":4,"kind":"exposition","verse":6},{"book":"JHN","chapter":8,"kind":"exposition","verse":44}] | work_id: irenaeus-against-heresies-book5 | origin: existing-publication-record | source: https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Ante-Nicene_Christian_Library/Against_Heresies_(Iren%C3%A6us)/Book_5

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Bijbelverwijzingen (8)

CoördinaatReferentie
DEU 6:16-{"book":"DEU","chapter":6,"kind":"exposition","verse":16}
ROM 12:16-{"book":"ROM","chapter":12,"kind":"exposition","verse":16}
MAT 4:10-{"book":"MAT","chapter":4,"kind":"exposition","verse":10}
LUK 4:8-{"book":"LUK","chapter":4,"kind":"citation","verse":8}
MAT 4:9-{"book":"MAT","chapter":4,"kind":"exposition","verse":9}
MAT 10:29-{"book":"MAT","chapter":10,"kind":"citation","verse":29}
LUK 4:6-{"book":"LUK","chapter":4,"kind":"exposition","verse":6}
JHN 8:44-{"book":"JHN","chapter":8,"kind":"exposition","verse":44}

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