VER. 11— Ifi. ST. LUKK. 531
thegiftsofGod, but ithasreceivedthem in itsown power
byfreewill. Hence itfollows,And he dividedunto them
hissubstance.THEOPHYL. The substanceof man is the
capacityofreasonwhich isaccompaniedby freewill,and in
likemanner whateverGod has givenus shallbe accounted
foroursubstance,as the heaven,the earth,and universal
nature,theLaw and theProphets.
AMBROSE.Now you seethattheDivinepatrimonyisgiven
tothemthatseek; nor thinkitwrong in thefatherthathe
gaveittotheyounger,forno age isweak inthekingdom of
God; faithis not weighed down by years. He at least
countedhimselfsufficientwho asked,and I wish he had
notdepartedfrom hisfather,nor had had the hindranceof
age.Foritfollows,And notmany daysafter,theyoungerson
gatheredalltogether,and tookhisjourneyintoa far country.
CHRYS.The younger son setoutintoa distantcountry,notChrya,locallydepartingfrom God, who iseverywherepresent,bututsup'
inheart.For thesinnerfleesfrom God thathe may stand
afaroff.AUG. Whoever wishesto be so liketo God as toAug.in
ascribehisstrengthtoHim, lethim not departfrom Him, p8'5g'g
butrathercleavetoHim thathe may preservethe likeness
and image in which he was made. But ifhe perversely
wishesto imitateGod, thatas God has no one by whom
He isgoverned,so shouldhe desireto exercisehisown
poweras to liveunder no rules,what remainsforhim but
thathavinglostallheat he shouldgrow coldand sense
less,and,departingfrom truth,vanishaway.
AUG. But thatwhichissaidtohavetakenplacenotmany Aug.de
daysafter,namely,thatgatheringalltogetherhe setoutE"*8^
abroadintoa farcountry,which is forgetfulnessof God, »•?«•3S-
signifiesthatnotlongaftertheinstitutionofthehuman race,
thesoulofman choseofitsfreewilltotakewithita certain
powerofitsnature,andtodesertHim by whom itwascreated,
trustinginitsown strength,whichitwastesthemore rapidly
asithasabandonedHim who gaveit.Hence itfollows,And
therewastedhissubstancein riotousliving.But He callsa
riotousorprodigallifeone thatlovestospendand lavishitself
withoutwardshow,whileexhaustingitselfwithin,sinceevery
onefollowsthosethingswhich passon to somethingelse,
aud forsakesHim who isclosestto himself.As itfollows,