Chapter 2.—Of the Knowledge of
God, to Which No Man Can Attain Save Through the Mediator Between
God and Men, the Man Christ Jesus.
It is a great and very rare thing
for a man,
after he has contemplated the whole creation, corporeal
and incorporeal, and has discerned its mutability, to pass beyond
it, and, by the continued soaring of his mind, to attain to the
unchangeable substance of God, and, in that height of
contemplation, to learn from God Himself that none but He has made
all that is not of the divine essence. For God speaks with a man
not by means of some audible creature dinning in his ears, so that
atmospheric vibrations connect Him that makes with him that hears
the sound, nor even by means of a spiritual being with the
semblance of a body, such as we see in dreams or similar states;
for even in this case He speaks as if to the ears of the body,
because it is by means of the semblance of a body He speaks, and
with the appearance of a real interval of space,—for visions are
exact representations of bodily objects. Not by these, then, does
God speak, but by the truth itself, if any one is prepared to hear
with the mind rather than with the body. For He speaks to that
part of man which is better than all else that is in him, and than
which God Himself alone is better. For since man is most properly
understood (or, if that cannot be, then, at least,
believed
)
to be made in God’s image, no doubt it is that part of him by
which he rises above those lower parts he has in common with the
beasts, which brings him nearer to the Supreme. But since the
mind itself, though naturally capable of reason and intelligence is
disabled by besotting and inveterate vices not merely from
delighting and abiding in, but even from tolerating His
unchangeable light, until it has been gradually healed, and
renewed, and made capable of such felicity, it had, in the first
place, to be impregnated with faith, and so purified. And that in
this faith it might advance the more confidently towards the truth,
the truth itself, God, God’s Son, assuming humanity without
destroying His divinity,
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established and founded this faith,
that there might be a way for man to man’s God through a
God-man. For this is the Mediator between God and men, the man
Christ Jesus. For it is as man that He is the Mediator and the
Way. Since, if the way lieth between him who goes, and the place
whither he goes, there is hope of his reaching it; but if there be
no way, or if he know not where it is, what boots it to know
whither he should go? Now the only way that is infallibly secured
against all mistakes, is when the very same person is at once God
and man, God our end, man our way.
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Homine assumto, non Deo
consumto.
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Quo itur Deus, qua itur
homo.