Chapter 28.—Whether the Worship
of the Gods Has Been of Service to the Romans in Obtaining and
Extending the Empire.
Therefore such gods, who are
propitiated by such honors, or rather are impeached by them (for it
is a greater crime to delight in having such things said of them
falsely, than even if they could be said truly), could never by any
means have been able to increase and preserve the Roman empire.
For if they could have done it, they would rather have bestowed so
grand a gift on the Greeks, who, in this kind of divine
things,—that is, in scenic plays,—have worshipped them more
honorably and worthily, although they have not exempted themselves
from those slanders of the poets, by whom they saw the gods torn in
pieces, giving them licence to ill-use any man they pleased, and
have not deemed the scenic players themselves to be base, but have
held them worthy even of distinguished honor. But just as the
Romans were able to have gold money, although they did not worship
a god Aurinus, so also they could have silver and brass coin, and
yet worship neither Argentinus nor his father Aesculanus; and so of
all the rest, which it would be irksome for me to detail. It
follows, therefore, both that they could not by any means attain
such dominion if the true God was unwilling; and that if these
gods, false and many, were unknown or contemned, and He alone was
known and worshipped with sincere faith and virtue, they would both
have a better kingdom here, whatever might be its extent, and
whether they might have one here or not, would afterwards receive
an eternal kingdom.