Chapter VIII.
Exposition of St. Paul’s Words,
Gal. i. 8
.
[21.]
When
therefore
certain of this sort wandering about provinces and cities, and carrying
with them their venal errors, had found their way to Galatia, and when
the Galatians, on hearing them, nauseating the truth, and vomiting up
the manna of Apostolic and Catholic doctrine, were delighted with the
garbage of heretical novelty, the apostle putting in exercise the
authority of his office, delivered his sentence with the utmost
severity, “Though we,” he says, “or an angel from
heaven, preach any other Gospel unto you than that which we have
preached unto you, let him be accursed.”
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[22.] Why does he say “Though we”? why not
rather “though I”? He means, “though Peter, though
Andrew, though John,
in a word,
though the whole company of apostles, preach unto you other than we
have preached unto you, let him be accursed.” Tremendous
severity! He spares neither himself nor his fellow apostles, so he may
preserve unaltered the faith which was at first delivered. Nay, this is
not all. He goes on “Even though an angel from heaven preach unto
you any other Gospel than that which we have preached unto you, let him
be accursed.” It was not enough for the preservation of the faith
once delivered to have referred to man; he must needs comprehend angels
also. “Though we,” he says, “or an angel from
heaven.” Not that the holy angels of heaven are now capable of
sinning. But what he means is: Even if that were to happen which cannot
happen,—if any one, be he who he may, attempt to alter the faith
once for all delivered, let him be accursed.
[23.] But it may be, he spoke thus in the first instance
inconsiderately, giving vent to human impetuosity rather than
expressing himself under divine guidance. Far from it. He follows up
what he had said, and urges it with intense reiterated earnestness,
“As we said before, so say I now again, If any man preach any
other Gospel to you than that ye have received, let him be
accursed.” He does not say, “If any man deliver to you
another message than that you have received, let him be blessed,
praised, welcomed,”—no; but “let him be
accursed,” [anathema] i.e., separated, segregated, excluded, lest
the dire contagion of a single sheep contaminate the guiltless flock of
Christ by his poisonous intermixture with them.
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Gal. i. 8
.