Chapter XXVI
.—
Illness
and Death of Theodosius the Elder.
The
Emperor Theodosius was in
consequence of the anxiety and fatigues connected with this war thrown
into bodily illness; and believing the disease which had attacked him
would be fatal, he became more concerned about the public affairs than
his own life, considering how great calamities often overtook the
people after the death of their sovereign. He therefore hastily
summoned his son Honorius from Constantinople, being principally
desirous of setting in order the state of things in the western parts
of the empire. After his son’s arrival at Milan, he seemed to
recover a little, and gave directions for the celebration of the games
of the hippodrome on account of his victory. Before dinner he was
pretty well, and a spectator of the sports; but after he had dined he
became suddenly too ill to return to them, and sent his son to preside
in his stead; when the night came on he died, it being the seventeenth
of January, during consulate of Olybrius and Probus.
815
This was in the first year of the two hundred and ninety-fourth
Olympiad. The emperor Theodosius lived sixty years,
816
and reigned sixteen. This book therefore comprehends the transactions
of sixteen years and eight months.
815
395
a.d.
816
There is some doubt as to the length of
Theodosius’ life; most of the ancient historians (Sozomen,
Theophanes, Cedrenus) agree with Socrates in giving it as sixty years.
Am. Marcellinus
Rerum Gestarum,
XXIX. 6. 15, and Victor,
Epit.
XLVII., leave the impression that he was fifty.