Chapter IX.—One and the same God, the Creator of heaven and earth, is He
whom the prophets foretold, and who was declared by the Gospel. Proof of this,
at the outset, from St. Matthew’s Gospel.
1. This, therefore, having been clearly demonstrated here (and it shall yet be so still
more clearly), that neither the prophets, nor the apostles, nor the Lord Christ in His own
person, did acknowledge any other Lord or God, but the God and Lord supreme: the
prophets and the apostles confessing the Father and the Son; but naming no other as God,
and confessing no other as Lord: and the Lord Himself handing down to His disciples, that
He, the Father, is the only God and Lord, who alone is God and ruler of all; —it is incumbent
on us to follow, if we are their disciples indeed, their testimonies to this effect. For Matthew
the apostle— knowing, as one and the same God, Him who had given promise to Abraham,
that He would make his seed as the stars of heaven,725 and Him who, by His Son Christ Jesus,
has called us to the knowledge of Himself, from the worship of stones, so that those who
were not a people were made a people, and she beloved who was not beloved726—declares
that John, when preparing the way for Christ, said to those who were boasting of their rela-
tionship [to Abraham] according to the flesh, but who had their mind tinged and stuffed
with all manner of evil, preaching that repentance which should call them back from their
evil doings, said, “O generation of vipers, who hath shown you to flee from the wrath to
come? Bring forth therefore fruit meet for repentance. And think not to say within yourselves,
We have Abraham [to our] father: for I say unto you, that God is able of these stones to
raise up children unto Abraham.”727 He preached to them, therefore, the repentance from
wickedness, but he did not declare to them another God, besides Him who made the
promise to Abraham; he, the forerunner of Christ, of whom Matthew again says, and Luke
likewise, “For this is he that was spoken of from the Lord by the prophet, The voice of one
crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, make straight the paths of our God.
Every valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill brought low; and the crooked shall
be made straight, and the rough into smooth ways; and all flesh shall see the salvation of
God.”728 There is therefore one and the same God, the Father of our Lord, who also promised,
through the prophets, that He would send His forerunner; and His salvation—that is, His
Word —He caused to be made visible to all flesh, [the Word] Himself being made incarnate,
that in all things their King might become manifest. For it is necessary that those [beings]
which are judged do see the judge, and know Him from whom they receive judgment; and
725 Gen. xv. 5.
726 Rom. ix. 25.
727 Matt. iii. 7.
728 Matt. iii. 3.
Chapter IX.—One and the same God, the Creator of heaven and earth, is He whom the prophets foretold, and who was declared by the Gospel. Proof of this, at the outset, from St. Matthew’s Gospel.
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Chapter IX.—One and the same God, the Creator of heaven and earth, is He…