Testimonia

Publiek archief van verzamelde, gedownloade, ontdubbelde en geverifieerde teksten.
Overzicht / Records / record

unclassified-source-text

record_key: bda830658b0610f06a341ea5958bd0d5e2e8b9bb927c7666bc12386c8d52d34d
origineel ID: irenaeus-ah5-ancl1869-reviewed-69 · status: processed_unreviewed · teksthash: 81744b2063ba9db4507117011c9b15261e97cd46662b258f74db10a4e0d93d1a · 2,440 tekens

Tekst tekstblob openen

2. Thus, then, in the day that they did eat, in the same did they die, and became death's debtors, since it was one day of the creation. For it is said, "There was made in the evening, and there was made in the morning, one day." Now in this same day that they did eat, in that also did they die. But according to the cycle and progress of the days, after which one is termed first, another second, and another third, if anybody seeks diligently to learn upon what day out of the seven it was that Adam died, he will find it by examining the dispensation of the Lord. For by summing up in Himself the whole human race from the beginning to the end, He has also summed up its death. From this it is clear that the Lord suffered death, in obedience to His Father, upon that day on which Adam died while he disobeyed God. Now he died on the same day in which he did eat. For God said, "In that day on which ye shall eat of it, ye shall die by death." The Lord, therefore, recapitulating in Himself this day, underwent His sufferings upon the day preceding the Sabbath, that is, the sixth day of the creation, on which day man was created; thus granting him a second creation by means of His passion, which is that [creation] out of death. And there are some, again, who relegate the death of Adam to the thousandth year; for since "a day of the Lord is as a thousand years," he did not overstep the thousand years, but died within them, thus bearing out the sentence of his sin. Whether, therefore, with respect to disobedience, which is death; whether [we consider] that, on account of that, they were delivered over to death, and made debtors to it; whether with respect to [the fact that on] one and the same day on which they ate they also died (for it is one day of the creation); whether [we regard this point], that, with respect to this cycle of days, they died on the day in which they did also eat, that is, the day of the preparation, which is termed " the pure supper," that is, the sixth day of the feast, which the Lord also exhibited when He suffered on that day; or whether [we reflect] that he (Adam) did not overstep the thousand years, but died within their limit,—it follows that, in regard to all these significations, God is indeed true. For they died who tasted of the tree; and the serpent is proved a liar and a murderer, as the Lord said of him: "For he is a murderer from the beginning, and the truth is not in him."

Versies (1)

Versie 7a5664b0a998cc14cd5210a2d4ea0fb06707b0a23108cdecae1fca21d81018c3
{"attribution":"Irenaeus of Lyons; The Writings of Irenaeus, Volume II, Ante-Nicene Christian Library IX; translated by Alexander Roberts and W. H. Rambaut; T. & T. Clark, Edinburgh, 1869. Existing transcription supplied by Wikisource contributors.","author":"Irenaeus of Lyons","date_end":188,"date_evidence_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Ante-Nicene_Christian_Library/Introductory_Notice_to_Iren%C3%A6us","date_label":"c. 182–188 AD (historical editorial dating)","date_start":182,"edition_permalink":"https://en.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=Ante-Nicene_Christian_Library/Against_Heresies_(Iren%C3%A6us)/Book_5&oldid=13533734","edition_year":1869,"id":"irenaeus-ah5-ancl1869-reviewed-69","license":"Public domain historical English translation; Wikisource transcription","license_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:Reusing_Wikisource_content","provenance_note":"Physical title transcribed MDCCCLXIX (1869). The volume credits Roberts and W. H. Rambaut jointly; no paragraph-level translator allocation is asserted. Provider biographies identify Alexander Roberts (1826–1901) and William Hautenville Rambaut (1822–1893). Provider edition and translator pages declare public-domain status; its reuse policy states that public-domain transcription creates no new copyright. This is a separately acquired ANCL edition, not CCEL permission. Scan index: Ante-Nicene Christian Library Vol 9.djvu, source pages 76–179. Transcription is not fully proofread; original spelling, transcription defects and ancient textual variants are retained without silent correction. Source-note reference errors, which may be printing or transcription defects, are documented and canonical links follow quoted words. The original Greek is largely lost; this edition also depends on the ancient Latin version. Some passages expressly report teaching of presbyters or elders; they remain within Irenaeus's work and are not newly attributed to an individual. No generated translation or commentary; no independent worldwide-law guarantee.","references":[{"book":"GEN","chapter":1,"kind":"exposition","verse":5},{"book":"GEN","chapter":2,"kind":"exposition","verse":17},{"book":"2PE","chapter":3,"kind":"exposition","verse":8},{"book":"JHN","chapter":8,"kind":"exposition","verse":44}],"section":"Book V, Chapter 23, Section 2","source_url":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Ante-Nicene_Christian_Library/Against_Heresies_(Iren%C3%A6us)/Book_5","text_changes":"Whitespace normalized; source pagination and footnote reference markers removed. English wording unchanged.","translator":"Alexander Roberts and W. H. Rambaut (credited jointly on the volume title)","verification":{"method":"inspected source paragraph and verse context; SHA-256 locked","paragraph_indices":[69],"raw_source":"raw/fathers/irenaeus-against-heresies-book5-ancl1869.html","reference_basis":"GEN 1:5 (exposition): The actual evening/morning 'one day' sentence is quoted to explain one sense in which the eaters die within a day of creation. The distinctive 'one day' fits Genesis 1:5; other day-closing verses are not automatically added. GEN 2:17 (exposition): The eat-on-that-day/die-on-that-day warning is explicitly quoted and receives sustained interpretation: death as disobedience/debt, the single creation day, Passion-day recapitulation, and a within-thousand-years reading are distinguished rather than flattened into one view. 2PE 3:8 (exposition): The one-Lord-day/as-thousand-years clause is actually quoted to explain a reported interpretation in which Adam's death falls within that limit. Irenaeus says some people take that reading; do not turn the reported alternative into a singular author dogma. JHN 8:44 (exposition): The murderer-from-the-beginning/truthlessness saying is explicitly attributed to the Lord and explained through the serpent's Genesis lie and the death it brings. Its wording is John 8:44, not the printed footnote's John 8:14. {\"original_note_id\": \"cite_note-201\", \"printed_note\": \"John viii. 14.\", \"correction_kind\": \"wrong_verse_number\", \"incorrect_locator\": {\"book\": \"JHN\", \"chapter\": 8, \"verse\": 14}, \"corrected_locator\": {\"book\": \"JHN\", \"chapter\": 8, \"verse\": 44}, \"basis\": \"The actual quoted murderer-from-the-beginning/no-truth words are in John 8:44 in WEB, ASV and DRA. John 8:14 concerns Jesus' self-testimony and origin/destination.\", \"original_note_preserved\": true} {\"book\": \"JHN\", \"chapter\": 8, \"verse\": 14, \"status\": \"rejected_wrong_original_note_locator\", \"basis\": \"The supplied Bibles' verse 14 is Jesus' testimony about His origin/destination, not the devil's murder/truthlessness. It cannot support this quotation.\"} {\"book\": \"GEN\", \"chapter\": 1, \"verse\": 26, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"Sixth-day human creation is background to the recapitulation argument, but no verse-26 image/likeness or dominion statement is individually quoted here.\"} {\"book\": \"GEN\", \"chapter\": 1, \"verse\": 27, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"Human creation is mentioned, but the text does not single out this verse's image/male-female statement. Do not turn the chapter's sixth-day background into an additional individual verse locator.\"} {\"book\": \"GEN\", \"chapter\": 1, \"verse\": 31, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"The paragraph refers to the sixth creation day, but does not quote this verse's very-good assessment or its sixth-day closing sentence. Individual admission would be contextual.\"} {\"book\": \"GEN\", \"chapter\": 5, \"verse\": 5, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"Adam's dying within a thousand years is explained, but the actual 930-year age of verse 5 is not cited. A compatible age fact is not an independently proved citation.\"} {\"book\": \"MRK\", \"chapter\": 15, \"verse\": 42, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"The Passion/preparation/day-before-Sabbath chronology overlaps this verse, but the paragraph gives no evangelist attribution or identifiable quotation of this burial-evening verse. Unique source and individual verse interpretation remain unproved.\"} {\"book\": \"LUK\", \"chapter\": 23, \"verse\": 54, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"Preparation/Sabbath chronology is shared background, not a distinct quoted Luke verse.\"} {\"book\": \"JHN\", \"chapter\": 19, \"verse\": 31, \"status\": \"deferred_not_admitted\", \"basis\": \"Preparation/Sabbath chronology does not identify this verse's legs-breaking/removal request or its Gospel source.\"}","reviewed_on":"2026-10-10","source_sha256":"e1a9088145cfef289c81562b04dc8be4133db207ebb84dcaca9c06cb8e737d80","text_sha256":"81744b2063ba9db4507117011c9b15261e97cd46662b258f74db10a4e0d93d1a"},"verified":true,"work":"Against Heresies","work_id":"irenaeus-against-heresies-book5"}

references: [{"book":"GEN","chapter":1,"kind":"exposition","verse":5},{"book":"GEN","chapter":2,"kind":"exposition","verse":17},{"book":"2PE","chapter":3,"kind":"exposition","verse":8},{"book":"JHN","chapter":8,"kind":"exposition","verse":44}] | work_id: irenaeus-against-heresies-book5 | origin: existing-publication-record | source: https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Ante-Nicene_Christian_Library/Against_Heresies_(Iren%C3%A6us)/Book_5

Plaatsingen (1)

OrdinalInputVersie
$[144]17a5664b0a998cc14cd5210a2d4ea0fb06707b0a23108cdecae1fca21d81018c3

Bijbelverwijzingen (4)

CoördinaatReferentie
GEN 1:5-{"book":"GEN","chapter":1,"kind":"exposition","verse":5}
GEN 2:17-{"book":"GEN","chapter":2,"kind":"exposition","verse":17}
2PE 3:8-{"book":"2PE","chapter":3,"kind":"exposition","verse":8}
JHN 8:44-{"book":"JHN","chapter":8,"kind":"exposition","verse":44}

Live-status (1)

Live IDStatusMatchesSchema
irenaeus-ah5-ancl1869-reviewed-69already_live_exact_identity_text1sha256-exact-record-text-utf8