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create no difficulty to any one who has retained some recollection of the numerous statements
and discussions bearing upon similar cases, which have already been given above. For these
different versions of the words both convey precisely the same sense and although one writer
introduces the word “man” while another does not, that implies no kind of contradiction.
A greater appearance of discrepancy may be supposed to be created by the circumstance,
that the words which Luke reports the centurion to have uttered are not “This was the Son
of God,” but “This was a righteous man.” But we ought to suppose either that both things
were actually said by the centurion, and that two of the evangelists have recorded the one
expression, and the third the other; or else perhaps that it was Luke’s intention to bring out
the exact idea which the centurion had in view when he said that Jesus was the Son of God.
For it may be the case that the centurion did not really understand Him to be the Only-be-
gotten, equal with the Father; but that he called Him the Son of God simply because he be-
lieved Him to be a righteous man, as many righteous men have been named sons of God.
Moreover, when Luke says, “Now when the centurion saw what was done,” he has really
used terms which cover all the marvellous things which occurred on that occasion, com-
memorating a single deed of wonder, so to speak, of which all those miraculous incidents
were, as we may say, members and parts. But, once more, as regards the circumstance that
Matthew has also referred to those who were with the centurion, while the others have left
these parties unnoticed, to whom will this not explain itself on the well-understood principle
that there is no contradiction necessarily involved in the mere fact that one writer records
what another passes by without mention? And, finally, as to Matthew’s having told us that
“they feared greatly,” while Luke has said nothing about the man being afraid, but has in-
formed us that “he glorified God,” who can fail to understand that he glorified [God] just
by the fear which he exhibited?
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Of the Question as to the Consistency of the Several Notices Given by Matthew,…