And furthermore, it contributes much to favor the pretenses of these deceivers, that a
man has accustomed himself to believe in them. For no one takes notice of their failures,
but their lucky conjectures are observed. But if these men have any power of prognosticating,
bring them to me, a believer. I say not this, as magnifying myself, (for it is no great honor
to be superior to these things,) and indeed I am deep-laden with sins; but with respect to
these matters, I will not be humble-minded; by the grace of God I despise them all. Bring
me this pretender to magic; let him, if he has any power of prognosticating, tell me what
will happen to me to-morrow. But he will not tell me. For I am under the power of the King,
and he has no claim to my allegiance or submission. I am far from his holes and caverns. I
war under the king. “But some one committed theft,” you say, “and this man discovered it.”
This is not always true, certainly, but for the most part absurdities and falsehoods. For they
know nothing. If indeed they know anything, they ought rather to speak of their own con-
cerns, how the numerous offerings to their idols have been stolen, how so much of their
gold has been melted. Why have they not informed their Priests? Even for the sake of money,
they have not been able to give information when their idol-temples have been burnt, and
many have perished with them.1419 Why do they not provide for their own safety? But it is
altogether a matter of chance, if they have predicted anything. With us there are prophets,
and they do not fail. They do not speak truth in one instance and falsehood in another, but
always declare the truth; for this is the privilege of foreknowledge.
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Cease, then, from this madness, I beseech you, if at least you believe in Christ; and if
you believe not, why do you expose yourselves? Why do you deceive? “How long will ye
halt on both your hips?” (1 Kings xviii. 21, Sept.) Why do you go to them? Why enquire of
them? The instant you go to them, the instant you enquire, you put yourself in slavery to
them. For you enquire, as if you believed. “No,” you say, “I do not enquire, as believing, but
making trial of them.” But to make trial, whether they speak the truth, is the part not of one
who believes that they are false, but of one who still doubts. Wherefore then dost thou enquire
what will happen? For if they answered, “This will happen, but do so and so, and thou wilt
escape it”; even in that case thou oughtest by no means to be an idolater; yet thy madness
were not so great. But if they foretell future events,1420 he that listens to them will gain
nothing more than unavailing sorrow. The event does not happen, but he suffers the uneas-
iness, and torments,1421 himself.
1419 He may allude to the burning of Daphne, lamented by Libanius, Or. 61, which is preserved by St.
Chrysostom in his work on St. Babylas, § 18, Ben. t. 2, p. 566, where he also mentions this inability to discover
the cause.
1420 Downes thinks it should be “events not to come,” but the contrast is in the form of the prediction. The
aorist would justify, “the event perchance does not happen.”
1421 Lit. “pickles.”
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2 Timothy 3:1-4