5 i'3 GOSPEL ACCORDING TO CHAP. XV.
31. And he saidunto him, Son, thou arteverwith
me, and allthatI have isthine.
32. Itwas meet thatwe should make merry,and
be glad: forthisthy brotherwas dead,and isalive
again; and was lost,and isfound.
BEDE. While theScribesand Phariseeswere murmuring
aboutHis receivingsinners,our Saviourput threeparables
tothem successively.In the two firstHe hintsat thejoy
He haswiththeangelsinthesalvationofpenitents.But in
thethirdHe notonlydeclaresHis own joyand thatof His
angels,but He alsoblamesthe murmurings of thosewho
were envious.For He says,Now hiselderson was in the
Aug. field.AUG. The eldersou is the peopleof Israel,notu 1sup'indeedgone intoa distantcountry,yet not in the house,
butinthefield,thatis,inthepaternalwealthoftheLaw and
theProphets,choosingtowork earthlythings. But coming
fromthefieldhe began to draw nigh to the house,thatis,
thelabourofhisservileworksbeingcondemnedby thesame
Scriptures,he was lookingupon the libertyof the Church.
Whence itfollows;And as he came and drew nightothe
house,he heardmusicand dancing; thatis,men filledwith
theHoly Spirit,with harmoniousvoicespreachingtheGos
pel. Itfollows,And he calledoneoftheservants,fyc.thatis,
he takesone of theprophetsto read,and as he searchesin
it,asksina manner,why arethosefeastscelebratedinthe
Church at which he findshimselfpresent? His Father's
servant,the prophet,answershim. For itfollows; And he
saiduntohim, Thy brotheris come,fyc. As ifhe should
say,Thy brotherwas in the farthestpartsof theearth,but
hence the greaterrejoicingof thosewho singa new song,
Is.42,10.becauseHis praiseisfrom theend of theearth; and forhis
sakewho was afaroff,was slaintheMan who knows how to
SeeIsa.bearourinfirmities.fortheywho havenotbeen toldofHim
S3, +; , ,,.62,i5. naveseenHim.
AMBROSE. But theyoungerson,thatistheGentilepeople,
isenviedby Israelas theelderbrother,the privilegeofhis
Father'sblessing.Which the Jews did becauseChristsat
down to meat withthe Gentiles,as itfollows;And hewas
angry,and wouldnotgo in,fyc.