one may say, the number of justice [righteousness] in the instance of the ten precepts of the
law. Moreover, sin is the transgression of the law. And the transgression707 of the number
ten is expressed suitably in the eleven; whence also we find instructions to have been given
to the effect that there should be eleven curtains of haircloth constructed in the tabernacle;708
for who can doubt that the haircloth has a bearing upon the expression of sin? Thus, too,
inasmuch as all time in its revolution runs in spaces of days designated by the number seven,
we find that when the number eleven is multiplied by the number seven, we are brought
with all due propriety to the number seventy-seven as the sign of sin in its totality. In this
enumeration, therefore, we come upon the symbol for the full remission of sins, as expiation
is made for us by the flesh of our Priest, with whose name the calculation of this number
starts here; and as reconciliation is also effected for us with God, with whose name the
reckoning of this number is here brought to its conclusion by the Holy Spirit, who appeared
in the form of a dove on the occasion of that baptism in connection with which the number
in question is mentioned.709
707 Transgressio, overstepping.
708 Exod. xxvi. 7.
709 Luke iii. 22.
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Of the Reason Why Forty Generations (Not Including Christ Himself) are Found…