VER. 29 32. ST. LUKE. 411
both the mighty voice of warning, and the declarationof
mercy. For by the example of the Ninevitesboth a punish
ment is denounced, and a remedy promised. Hence even
the Jews ought not to despairof pardon, if they willbut
practiserepentance. THEOPHYL. Now Jonas afterhe came
forthfrom the whale'sbellyconvertsthe men of Nineveh by
hispreaching,but when Christroseagain,the Jewish nation
believednot. So therewas a sentence alreadypassed upon
them, of which therefollowsa second example, as itis said,
The queen of thesouth shallriseup in thejudgment with the
men of thisgeneration,and condemn them. BEDE. Not cer
tainlyby any authorityto judge, but by the contrastof
a betterdeed. As it follows,For she came from the utmost
partsof the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and, be
hold,a greaterthan Solomon is here. Hie in thisplace is
not the pronoun, but the adverb of place,that is," there
is one present among you who is incomparably superiorto
Solomon." He said not, "I am greaterthan Solomon,"
that He might teach us to be humble, though fruitfulin
spiritualgraces. As if He said,"The barbarian woman
hastened to hear Solomon, taking so long a journey to be
instructedin the knowledge of visiblelivingcreatures,and
thevirtuesof herbs. But ye when ye stand by and hear Wis
dom herselfteachingyou invisibleand heavenly things,and
confirmingher words with signsand wonders,are stiangers
to the word, and senselesslydisregardthe miracles."
BEDE. But ifthe queen of the South, who doubtlessisof
the elect,shallriseup in judgment togetherwiththe wicked,
we have a proof of the one resurrectionof allmen, good
as well as bad, and that not according to Jewish fables
to happen a thousand years before the judgment, but at
the judgment itself.AMBROSE. Herein alsowhilecondemn
ing the Jewish people,He stronglyexpressesthe mystery
of the Church, which in the queen of the South, through
the desireof obtainingwisdom, is gathered togetherfrom
the uttermost partsof the whole earth,to hear the words
ofthe Peace-making Solomon ; a queen plainlywhose king
dom is undivided,risingup from differentand distantna
tionsintoone body. GREG. NYSS. Now as she was queen of Grei?.
the Ethiopians,and in a fardistantcountry,so in the begin-Q^m'