Testimonia

{"author":null,"backreferences":[{"context_html":"<p>When a male and a female are united, the god Jugatinus presides.\r\nWell, let this be borne with. But the married woman\r\nmust be brought home: the god Domiducus also is invoked.\r\nThat she may be in the house, the god Domitius is introduced.\r\nThat she may remain with her husband, the goddess Manturnæ<span class=\"pagenum\"><a id=\"Page_250\">[Pg 250]</a></span>\r\nis used. What more is required? Let human modesty\r\nbe spared. Let the lust of flesh and blood go on with the\r\nrest, the secret of shame being respected. Why is the bedchamber\r\nfilled with a crowd of deities, when even the groomsmen<a id=\"FNanchor_241_241\"></a><a class=\"fnanchor pginternal\" href=\"#Footnote_241_241\">[241]</a>\r\nhave departed? And, moreover, it is so filled, not that\r\nin consideration of their presence more regard may be paid to\r\nchastity, but that by their help the woman, naturally of the\r\nweaker sex, and trembling with the novelty of her situation,\r\nmay the more readily yield her virginity. For there are the\r\ngoddess Virginiensis, and the god-father Subigus, and the\r\ngoddess-mother Prema, and the goddess Pertunda, and Venus,\r\nand Priapus.<a id=\"FNanchor_242_242\"></a><a class=\"fnanchor pginternal\" href=\"#Footnote_242_242\">[242]</a> What is this? If it was absolutely necessary\r\nthat a man, labouring at this work, should be helped by the\r\ngods, might not some one god or goddess have been sufficient?\r\nWas Venus not sufficient alone, who is even said to be named\r\nfrom this, that without her power a woman does not cease to\r\nbe a virgin? If there is any shame in men, which is not in\r\nthe deities, is it not the case that, when the married couple\r\nbelieve that so many gods of either sex are present, and busy\r\nat this work, they are so much affected with shame, that the\r\nman is less moved, and the woman more reluctant? And\r\ncertainly, if the goddess Virginiensis is present to loose the\r\nvirgin's zone, if the god Subigus is present that the virgin\r\nmay be got under the man, if the goddess Prema is present\r\nthat, having been got under him, she may be kept down, and\r\nmay not move herself, what has the goddess Pertunda to do\r\nthere? Let her blush; let her go forth. Let the husband\r\nhimself do something. It is disgraceful that any one but himself\r\nshould do that from which she gets her name. But perhaps\r\nshe is tolerated because she is said to be a goddess, and\r\nnot a god. For if she were believed to be a male, and were\r\ncalled Pertundus, the husband would demand more help against\r\nhim for the chastity of his wife than the newly-delivered\r\nwoman against Silvanus. But why am I saying this, when\r\nPriapus, too, is there, a male to excess, upon whose immense\r\nand most unsightly member the newly-married bride is commanded<span class=\"pagenum\"><a id=\"Page_251\">[Pg 251]</a></span>\r\nto sit, according to the most honourable and most\r\nreligious custom of matrons?</p>","headings":["THE WORKS OF AURELIUS AUGUSTINE,","BOOK SIXTH.","ARGUMENT."],"marker_anchor":null,"paragraph_id":"pg45304-paragraph-454"}],"canonical_references":[],"date_end":null,"date_start":null,"deduplication_fingerprint":"96c5e0ee198cea8f8f10f632cf6896cecfe3c6b311e7202e1d43a69bf3d211e1","edition_title":"The City of God, Volume I","edition_translators":["Marcus Dods","George Wilson (Book IV)","J. J. Smith (Books V-VIII)"],"edition_year":1871,"explicit_reference_candidates":[],"headings":[],"id":"pg45304-Footnote_241_241","license_url":"https://www.gutenberg.org/policy/license.html","public_import_allowed":false,"record_kind":"original-editor-translator-note","review_required":["work and recension attribution","original-work chronology","Bible reference numbering and citation kind","English edition rights and attribution"],"review_status":"needs_review","rights_evidence":"Provider catalog reports public domain in the USA. Original transcription title leaves state T. & T. Clark, Edinburgh, 1871; printed translator allocation retained. Gutenberg credits Internet Archive/Canadian Libraries without an exact scan identifier. Full provider license preserved with acquired original; republication and per-work metadata remain unreviewed.","source_anchor":"Footnote_241_241","source_ebook":45304,"source_html":"<div class=\"footnote\">\n<p><a id=\"Footnote_241_241\"></a><a class=\"pginternal\" href=\"#FNanchor_241_241\"><span class=\"label\">[241]</span></a> <i>Paranymphi.</i></p></div>","source_sha256":"d89e9a2b80bb59f394f0fb1bf313b39fab162f06af6642166d62c5912c1195f1","source_url":"https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/45304/pg45304-images.html#Footnote_241_241","text_sha256":"0939a6ea985a45404a3f0f56992dd5c8d0413a27ebfdf37d947da73543d3a58e","verified":false,"work_id":null}

references: [] | work_id: | origin: existing-private-derived-record | source: https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/45304/pg45304-images.html#Footnote_241_241