excuse will you have, and what defence will you make if you blaspheme when you do not
undergo the smallest fraction of them.
6. But I am injured in other ways, one will say, and even if I do not blaspheme, yet when
I am robbed of my money I am disabled from giving alms. This is a mere pretext and pretence.
For if you grieve on this account know certainly that poverty is no bar to almsgiving. For
even if you are infinitely poor you are not poorer than the woman who possessed only a
handful of meal,895 and the one who had only two mites,896 each of whom having spent all
her substance upon those who were in need was an object of surpassing admiration: and
such great poverty was no hindrance to such great lovingkindness, but the alms bestowed
from the two mites was so abundant and generous as to eclipse all who had riches, and in
wealth of intention and superabundance of zeal to surpass those who cast in much coin.
Wherefore even in this matter thou art not injured but rather benefitted, receiving by means
of a small contribution rewards more glorious than they who put down large sums. But
since, if I were to say these things for ever, sensuous characters which delight to grovel in
worldly things, and revel in present things would not readily endure parting from the fading
flowers (for such are the pleasant things of this life) or letting go its shadows: but the better
sort of men indeed cling to both the one and the other, while the more pitiable and abject
cling more strongly to the former than to the latter, come let us897 strip off the pleasant and
showy masks which hide the base and ugly countenance of these things, and let us expose
the foul deformity of the harlot. For such is the character of a life of this kind which is devoted
to luxury, and wealth and power: it is foul and ugly and full of much abomination, disagree-
able and burdensome, and charged with bitterness. For this indeed is the special feature in
this life which deprives those who are captivated by it of every excuse, that although it is the
aim of their longings and endeavours, yet is it filled with much annoyance and bitterness,
and teems with innumerable evils, dangers, bloodshed, precipices, crags, murders, fears and
tremblings, envy and ill-will, and intrigue, perpetual anxiety and care, and derives no profit,
and produces no fruit from these great evils save punishment and revenge, and incessant
torment. But although this is its character it seems to be to most men an object of ambition,
and eager contention, which is a sign of the folly of those who are captivated by it, not of
the blessedness of the thing itself. Little children indeed are eager and excited about toys
and cannot take notice of the things which become full grown men. There is an excuse for
them on account of their immaturity: but these others are debarred from the right of defence,
895 1 Kings xvii. 12.
896 Luke xxi. 2.
897 The passage is obscure, but St. Chrysostom seems to divide the pleasures of this world into two classes:
the more sensual he calls flowers, the rest he calls shadows: the grosser natures cling to the former more tenaciously
than to any other kind. Comp. Homily LXXVI. on St. Matt., near the end.
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A Treatise to Prove that No One Can Harm the Man Who Does Not Injure Hi…