IV.
1084
On the Deluge.
God decreed to destroy the whole race of the
living by a flood, having threatened that men should not survive beyond
120 years. Nor let it be deemed a matter of difficulty, because
some lived afterwards a longer period than that. For the space of
time meant was 100 years up to the flood in the case of the sinners of
that time; for they were 20 years old. God instructed Noe, who
pleased him on account of his righteousness, to prepare an ark; and
when it was finished, there entered it Noe himself and his sons, his
wife and his daughters-in-law, and firstlings of every living creature,
with a view to the duration of the race. And Noe was 600 years
old when the flood came on. And when the water abated, the ark
settled on the mountains of Ararat, which we know to be in
Parthia;
1085
but some say that
they are at Celænæ
1086
of Phrygia, and I have seen both places. And the flood prevailed
for a year, and then the earth became dry. And they came out of
the ark in pairs, as may be found, and not in the manner in which they
had entered, viz., distinguished according to their species, and were
blessed by God. And each of these things indicates something
useful to us.
1084
In Georgius Syncellus,
Chron.
, p. 21, al. 17.
1085
That
is, in Armenia.
1086
For
there was a hill Ararat in Phrygia, from which the Marsyas issued, and
the ark was declared to have rested there by the Sibylline
oracles. [But see vol. v. p. 149.]